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Huaora E Succinate CAS:4345-03-3 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
He kaha te antioxidant o te Tocopherol succinate. Ka tiaki i ngā kiore mai i te gamma-radiation mā te whakaoho i te granulocyte-colony stimulating factor. Ka whakaoho te Tocopherol succinate i te apoptosis i roto i ngā pūtau matepukupuku puku tangata, ā, ka aukati i te tipu o ngā pūtau mesothelioma mā te whakaheke i te fibroblast growth factor receptor. Ka whakaoho i te apoptosis i roto i ngā pūtau neuroblastoma.
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Konupūmā Citrate Malate CAS:142606-53-9 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te Konupūmā Citrate Malate, he tote konupūmā o te waikawa citric me te waikawa malic, he rerekē te hanganga. He wairewa ki te wai, ā, ina rewa, ka tukuna ngā katote konupūmā me te matatini konupūmā-citrate ki roto i ngā pūtau puku.
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Huaora B9 (Waikawa Folic) CAS:59-30-3 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te waikawa folic (folate) he momo huaora B e kitea nuitia ana i roto i te ate me te whatukuhu. He maha ngā momo pānga rongoā me te pānga ā-tinana. Kei roto i te pākia o ngā waikawa amino, te hanga purine me te pyrimidine, ā, he mea nui hoki mō te hematopoiesis me te whakaputa toto whero. I roto i ngā wāhine e hapu ana, ka taea e te folate te ārai i ngā hapa ngongo io o te pēpi. He mahi nui tāna ki te momonatanga mā te whai wāhi ki te hanga parāoa. Ka taea hoki e ia te whakaiti i te mate manawa, te whiu me te mate pukupuku.
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Pūmua Whey CAS:47-43-8 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te Pūmua Whey e mōhiotia ana ko te kingi o ngā pūmua, i tangohia mai i te miraka he pūmua he nui te uara kai, he ngāwari ki te nakunaku, he maha ngā momo kai hohe. E mōhiotia ana ko tētahi o ngā tāpiringa pūmua kounga teitei o te tinana tangata. Kei roto i te Paura Pūmua Whey te whānuitanga katoa o ngā waikawa amino e hiahiatia ana e tō tinana mō te whakaora tere i ngā uaua i muri i te whakangungu tere. Hei tāpiri, nā te mea me nui ake ngā waikawa amino i a koe e pakeke haere ana, ka hoatu e te mana o te pūmua whey ki tō tinana te kaha kai e hiahiatia ana e ia.
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Huaora E CAS:2074-53-5 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
He kaha te ārai i te mate pāwera o te Huaora E, ā, ka taea e ia te tiaki i ngā waikawa ngako polyunsaturated mai i te pakaru o te waikura. Ka mahi anō hoki tēnei huaora ki te whakarei ake i te whakamahinga o te Huaora A. Ahakoa kua whakaarohia ētahi atu mahi ā-tinana, kāore anō kia puta he ariā kotahi hei whakamārama i ēnei mahi. Kei roto i ngā momo kai te Huaora E (α-tocopherol), ko ngā puna nui rawa atu ko ngā hinu tipu, tae atu ki te witi me te raihi, me ngā ngako o ngā rau matomato.
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Konupūmā Citrate CAS:813-94-5 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te konupūmā citrate, he matū e kitea ana i roto i te nuinga o ngā tipu me ngā kararehe, ko te tote konupūmā i ahu mai i te waikawa citric. Kei roto i ngā kai he waikawa citric tūturu te konupūmā citrate. Ko te konupūmā citrate he tote konupūmā waro i hangaia mai i ngā kationa konupūmā me ngā anion citrate i te ōwehenga 3:2. He mahi tōna hei matū kai, hei tāpiri kai, hei tiaki kai, hei mea kakara hoki.
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Huaora Bh (Inositol / Inositol Nicotinate) CAS:87-89-8 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Kei roto te Inositol i te akomanga huaora B. Nā te rerekētanga o te takotoranga o te papa mowhiti whanaunga o te hydroxyl, e iwa ngā momo isomers katoa, tae atu ki te 7 o te āhua kore-whakahohe-whatu, e rua ngā momo whakahohe-whatu (āhua-L me te āhua-D). I roto i te taiao, ka horapa whānuitia i roto i ngā kiko ora katoa i te āhua kore utu, i te āhua here rānei, ā, he wāhanga noa e kitea ana i roto i ngā pūtau kararehe me ngā pūtau tipu. Ka taea te hanga e ngā moroiti puku, e whai wāhi ana ki te pākia o te warowaihā me te ngako i roto i te tinana. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea i roto i te āhua o te phosphatidylinositol i roto i ngā kararehe. He nui rawa atu i roto i te roro, te ngākau me te uaua angaiwi. Ko te nuinga o te wā ka kitea i roto i te āhua o te inositol phosphate i roto i ngā tipu, ā, ka taea te here ki te konupūmā, te konutea me te rino hei matū kore-rewa, e whakararuraru ana i tā rātou nakunaku me te mimiti.
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Huaora K1 (Phytonadione) CAS:84-80-0 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te Huaora K1 he matūkai kai wairewa-ngako e tino hiahiatia ana mō te hanga pūmua e tika ana mō te whakaheke toto, te pākia o te wheua, me te tipu pūtau. Ka kitea i roto i ngā kiko whakaahua o ngā tipu rau matomato, e mahi ana hei kaiwhiwhi irahiko e hanga ana i tētahi wāhanga o te mekameka kawe irahiko o te Pūnaha Whakaahua I. Ko te Huaora K1 anō hoki te matū mua mō te huaora K2, ā, e kīia ana he mahi ārai matepukupuku kei roto i ngā momo raina pūtau.
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Huaora B2 (Riboflavin) CAS:83-88-5 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te Huaora B2, e mōhiotia ana ko te riboflavin, he huaora wairewa-wai e kore e taea te hanga e te tinana tangata, ā, me whakarato mā te kai. He mea nui hei pupuri i ngā mahi ā-tinana me te pākia o te tinana tangata. Ka hangaia te riboflavin e ngā tipu matomato katoa me te nuinga o ngā huakita me ngā harore. Nō reira, ka kitea te riboflavin, i roto i ngā rahinga iti, i te nuinga o ngā kai. Ko ngā kai he nui te riboflavin i roto i te taiao ko te miraka me ētahi atu hua miraka, te mīti, te hua manu, te ika momona, me ngā huawhenua matomato pouri. I roto i te matū, ko te riboflavin he N-glycoside o te flavin, e mōhiotia ana ko te lumichrome, me te huka, te ribitol.
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Huaora C (Waikawa Ascorbic / Sodium Ascorbate) CAS:134-03-2 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te konutai ascorbate he tote konutai o te waikawa ascorbic (e mōhiotia whānuitia ana ko te huaora C), e whakaaetia ana hei tāpiringa kai i roto i te maha o ngā whenua. Ko te konutai ascorbate he mea hanga mai i te ranunga o te konutai me te huaora C, e mahi ana hei antioxidant me te kaiwhakahaere waikawa i roto i te hanga rongoā me te umanga kai. I roto i tēnei ranunga, ka mahi te konutai hei parepare, ka hanga he tāpiringa iti ake te waikawa i ērā i hangaia katoatia mai i te huaora C. Ka māmā ake te manawanui mena he tairongo te pūnaha nakunaku ki te waikawa. Hei tāpiringa huaora C, ka whakaratohia e ia te konutai me te huaora C mō te tinana tangata, he mea whai hua hei ārai, hei rongoā rānei i te korenga o te huaora C. Haunga, kua whakaatuhia e ngā rangahau he āwhina te tango i te konutai ascorbate ki te ārai me te rongoā i te mate pukupuku.
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Huaora B12 (Mecobalamin) CAS:13422-55-4 Kaihanga Kaituku
Ko te Mecobalamin, hei matū whakaputa huaora B12, me kī ko te "methyl vitamin B12" i runga i te hanganga matū o te ingoa, ka taea e ngā rōpū mahi o te methylation te whai wāhi ki te tukanga matū koiora o te mahi whakawhiti methyl, te whakatairanga i te waikawa karihi o te kiko io, te pākia o te pūmua me te ngako, , ka taea te whakaoho i te hanganga o te lecithin pūtau Schwann, te whakatika i te myelin pakaru, te whakapai ake i te tere o te kawe io; tika ki roto i ngā pūtau io, me te whakaoho i te whakaoranga axon o te rohe pakaru; te whakaoho i te hanganga pūmua i roto i ngā pūtau io me te whakarei ake i te pākia hanga o ngā axon hei ārai i te pirau axonal; whai wāhi ki te hanganga waikawa karihi, te whakatairanga i te mahi hematopoietic. Ka whakamahia te maimoatanga haumanu i roto i te neuropathy mate huka, ko te whakamahinga roa o ngā raruraru macrovascular o te mate huka he hua whakaora.
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Huaora K2 MK7 (Menatetrenone) CAS:863-61-6 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato
Ko te Menatetrenone (e mōhiotia ana ko MK-4) he matū manaquinone me te matū huaora K ka taea te whakamahi hei rongoā hemostatic me te rongoā tāpiri mō te mamae o te osteoporosis. Ko te nuinga o ngā pānga mā te whakarerekē i te tohu o ētahi tyrosine kinases, ā, ka pā ki ētahi take whakawhiti tae atu ki te c-myc me te c-fos. Ka taea e ia te aukati i te tipu o ngā pūtau pukupuku mā te whakaoho i te apoptosis me te aukati i te huringa pūtau. Ka taea te whakaputa mā te hurihanga o te huaora K1 i roto i te tinana tae atu ki ngā testes, te pancreas me ngā pakitara uaua.
