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N-Acetyl-L-cysteine CAS:616-91-1
Ko te N-Acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC) he momo whakarerekētanga o te waikawa amino cysteine. He pūtake cysteine tēnei, ā, ka taea te huri tere ki te tripeptide glutathione, he antioxidant kaha i roto i te tinana. E mōhiotia ana te NAC mō ōna āhuatanga antioxidant me te mucolytic, ā, he mea whai hua i roto i ngā momo mahi hauora.
Hei ārai mate, ka āwhina te NAC ki te tiaki i ngā pūtau mai i ngā kino i puta mai i ngā rauropi kore utu, ngā momo hāora tauhohe, me ngā paitini. Ka tautoko hoki i te hanga glutathione, he mea nui ki ngā tukanga tango paitini o te tinana me te pupuri i te pūnaha ārai mate hauora.
Kua rangahaua ngā painga pea o te NAC ki te hauora o te manawa, inā koa mō te hunga whai mate pēnei i te mate pūkahukahu mau tonu, te COPD, me te cystic fibrosis. He mea whakamahi noa hei rongoā whakapūpū i te huhu hei āwhina i te whakangawari me te wetewete i te hūpē, kia māmā ake ai te horoi i ngā ara manawa.
Hei tāpiritanga, kua whakaatuhia e te NAC he pūmanawa hei tautoko i te hauora o te ate mā te āwhina i te tango i ngā matū paitini, pērā i te acetaminophen, he rongoā mamae noa. Tērā pea he pānga tiaki anō hoki ki te kino o te ate i puta mai i te inu waipiro.
Haunga ōna āhuatanga antioxidant me te tautoko manawa, kua tūhuratia ngā painga pea o te NAC ki te hauora hinengaro. E kī ana ētahi rangahau he pānga pai pea ki ngā mate hinengaro, pērā i te pouri me te mate obsessive-compulsive (OCD).
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GLYCYL-L-PROLINE CAS:704-15-4
Ko te Glycyl-L-proline, e mōhiotia ana ko te glycylproline, ko te Gym-Pro rānei, he matū waikawa amino i ahu mai i te waikawa amino glycine e piri ana ki te waikawa amino L-proline. He matū tūturu tēnei e kitea ana i roto i te collagen, he pūmua e whai kawenga ana mō te hanganga me te kaha o ngā momo kiko o te tinana. Kua rangahaua te Glycyl-L-proline mō ōna painga hauora pea, tae atu ki te whakatairanga i te hauora o te kiri, te whakaiti i te mumura, me te tautoko i te hauora o ngā hononga me te wheua. Ka whakamahia hoki i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga whakapaipai mō ōna āhuatanga whakamakuku me te antioxidant.
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Guanidine Hydrochloride CAS:50-01-1
He matū te guanidine hydrochloride me te tātai ngota CH5N3·HCl. He kaihopu chaotropic kaha e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i te matū koiora me ngā tono koiora ngota.
He mea noa te whakamahi i te guanidine hydrochloride hei whakakore i te āhua o ngā pūmua, hei whakararuraru i ngā hanganga pūmua, hei whakatuwhera hoki i ngā pūmua hei purenga. He tino whai hua ki te wawahi i ngā here hauwai me te whakararuraru i ngā taunekeneke kore-tauhohenga i roto i ngā pūmua. Nā tēnei āhuatanga ka whai hua mō te whakarewa i ngā pūmua kāore e rewa i te nuinga o te wā, e ngāwari ana rānei ki te whakakotahi.
Ka whakamahia hoki hei whakaū pūmua, hei tiaki i ngā pūmua mai i te kohikohinga kāore e hiahiatia, i te whakakorenga rānei i roto i ngā whakamātautau matū koiora me te koiora ā-tinana. Ka taea e te Guanidine hydrochloride te āwhina ki te pupuri i te hanganga taketake me te mahi a ngā pūmua i raro i ngā āhuatanga whakakorenga..
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Acetylthiocholine iodide CAS:1866-15-5
Ko te acetylthiocholine iodide he matū e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei matū i roto i ngā whakamātautau whākōkī hei ine i te mahi a te whākōkī acetylcholinesterase (AChE). Ko te AChE he whākōkī e whakakōkī ana i te neurotransmitter acetylcholine, he taahiraa nui ki te whakamutu i te tuku tohu i waenga i ngā pūtau io.
Ina pāngia te acetylthiocholine iodide e te AChE, ka tangohia te rōpū acetyl, ka hua ake te hanganga o ngā iona thiocholine me te acetate. Kātahi ka tauhohe te thiocholine ki tētahi matū kore tae e kiia nei ko te DTNB (5,5′-dithiobis(2-nitrobenzoic acid)) hei whakaputa i tētahi matū tae kōwhai e kiia nei ko te 5-thio-2-nitrobenzoate, ka taea te ine mā te spectrophotometric. He rite tonu te tere o te whanaketanga tae ki te mahi a te AChE i roto i te tauira.
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2-Methoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium chloride konutea chloride tote takirua(21) CAS:67801-08-5
2Ko te tote takirua -Methoxy-4-morpholinobenzenediazonium chloride zinc chloride he matū tioata totoka e whakamahia ana hei matū i roto i te hanga rauropi. Kei roto ko te cation diazonium, ngā anion chloride, me ngā cation konutea. Ka tukuna e tēnei matū he pumau me te wairewatanga kua whakarei ake, kia pai ai mō ngā tono matū me ngā rongoā.
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4,5-Diazafluoren-9-one CAS:50890-67-0
Ko te 4,5-Diazafluoren-9-one he matū matū e pā ana ki te akomanga o ngā matū kakara heterocyclic. Kei roto ko te angaanga fluorene me ngā ngota hauota e rua (diaza) me te ngota hāora (kotahi) e piri ana ki ngā tūranga motuhake. He mea whakamahi noa hei poraka hanga, hei takawaenga rānei i roto i te hanganga rauropi, inā koa i roto i te whakarite i ngā momo matū rauropi, rongoā, me ngā tae. Nā tōna hanganga me tōna tauhohenga ka waiho hei taputapu whai hua mō te hanga i ngā hanganga ngota me ngā rōpū mahi rerekē.
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Tapso Konutai CAS:105140-25-8 Utu Kaihanga
3-[N-Tris(hydroxymethyl)methylamino]-2-hydroxypropanesulfonic acid,Koia ahauhe kaihoko ārai zwitterionic i te ahua o te tote konutai. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i ngā whakamātautau matū koiora me te koiora ngota hei pupuri i te pH pumau i roto i ngā otinga.It He tino wairewa i roto i te wai, ā, he tata te pKa ki te pH ā-tinana, e pai ai mō te whānuitanga o ngā mahi pēnei i te purenga pūmua, te whakamātautau whākōkī, te whakatipu pūtau, me te electrophoresis. Nā tōna hanganga matū ahurei me te hototahi ki ngā pūnaha koiora, he mea nui tēnei i roto i ngā momo kawa taiwhanga.
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4-Nitrophenyl phosphate di(tris) tote CAS:68189-42-4
Ko te tote 4-Nitrophenyl phosphate di(tris) he matū matū e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā rangahau matū koiora me ngā tātaritanga. He mea whakamahi noa hei tūāpapa mō ngā whakamātautau whākōkī alkaline phosphatase. Ina whakahāngaihia tēnei tote e te alkaline phosphatase, ka puta he hua kōwhai ka taea te ine ngāwari mā te spectrophotometric. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o tēnei tauhohenga i roto i ngā tono maha, tae atu ki ngā whakamātautau enzyme-linked immunosorbent (ELISA) me te kite i te mahi phosphatase. He rite tonu te kaha o te tae kōwhai ki te mahi whākōkī, e āhei ai te ine tika i ngā taumata alkaline phosphatase i roto i ngā tauira koiora. He pumau te tote 4-Nitrophenyl phosphate di(tris), he wairewa-wai, ā, he tino tairongo, he mea rongonui mō ngā whakamātautau whākōkī i roto i ngā rangahau koiora me te hauora.
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Nitrotetrazolium pūhaumāota kikorangi CAS: 298-83-9
Ko te Nitrotetrazolium blue chloride, e mōhiotia ana ko NBT, ko NBT-Cl rānei, he matū e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā whakamātautau koiora me te matū koiora. He paura tioata kōwhai mārama e wairewa ana i roto i te wai.
He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te NBT hei tohu hei kite i te aroaro o ngā rauropi superoxide, ngā whākōkī rānei e whakaputa ana i aua rauropi. Ka rerekē te tae ina whakaitihia e ngā rauropi superoxide, ka huri mai i te kōwhai ki te kikorangi hohonu o te formazan. He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia tēnei tauhohenga i roto i ngā whakamātautau hei ako i te ahotea waikura, te manawa pūtau, me te mahi whākōkī.
E whakamahia whānuitia ana te NBT i roto i ngā tikanga maha, pērā i te whakaiti i te nitroblue tetrazolium, hei tiro i te hanga superoxide i roto i ngā pūtau me ngā kiko. Kua whakamahia hoki i roto i te immunohistochemistry me te histochemistry hei kimi me te kimi i ētahi atu whākōkī me ngā wāhanga pūtau.
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NSP-AS CAS:211106-69-3 Utu Kaihanga
Ko te matū 3-[9-(((3-(carboxypropyl)[4-Methxylphenyl]sulfonyl)aMine)carboxyl]-10-acridiniuMyl)-1-propanesulfonate he ngota matatini kei roto ko te wāhanga acridinium e piri ana ki te tote o roto propanesulfonate. Kei roto ko te rōpū carboxypropyl, te rōpū 4-Methxylphenylsulfonyl, me te rōpū amine. Tērā pea ka hangaia tēnei matū mō ngā tono motuhake i roto i ngā mara pēnei i te matū, te rongoā, te rangahau rānei.
Hei tāpiritanga, kua whakaatuhia e te NAC he pūmanawa hei tautoko i te hauora o te ate mā te āwhina i te tango i ngā matū paitini, pērā i te acetaminophen, he rongoā mamae noa. Tērā pea he pānga tiaki anō hoki ki te kino o te ate i puta mai i te inu waipiro.
Haunga ōna āhuatanga antioxidant me te tautoko manawa, kua tūhuratia ngā painga pea o te NAC ki te hauora hinengaro. E kī ana ētahi rangahau he pānga pai pea ki ngā mate hinengaro, pērā i te pouri me te mate obsessive-compulsive (OCD).
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L-Leucine p-nitroanilide hydrochloride CAS:16010-98-3
Ko te L-Leucine p-nitroanilide hydrochloride he matū matū nō te rōpū o ngā matū p-nitroanilide. He paura tioata mā ki te mā-parauri e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā rangahau matū koiora me ngā whakamātautau whākōkī.
He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te L-Leucine p-nitroanilide hydrochloride hei matū hei ine i te mahi a ngā whākōkī pēnei i ngā protease me ngā peptidases. Ina pakaruhia e ēnei whākōkī te L-Leucine p-nitroanilide hydrochloride, ka tukuna te p-nitroaniline, ka taea te kite mā te ine ine. He rite tonu te tere o te huringa tae ki te mahi whākōkī, e taea ai te ine i te mahi whākōkī i roto i ngā tauira koiora.
Ka wairewa tēnei matū ki te wai, ā, ka ngāwari te waimeha ki roto i ngā otinga parepare e tika ana hei whakamahi i roto i ngā whakamātautau whākōkī. He mea nui kia rongoatia te L-Leucine p-nitroanilide hydrochloride ki te wāhi hauhautanga, maroke hoki hei pupuri i tōna pumau.
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Guanidine Thiocyanate Sulfate CAS: 593-84-0
He matū te guanidine thiocyanate sulfate i ahu mai i te guanidine, te thiocyanate, me ngā iona sulfate. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i te koiora ngota me te rangahau matū koiora hei kaihopu chaotropic.
He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te guanidine thiocyanate sulfate i roto i ngā tikanga wehe i te DNA me te RNA hei whakakore i ngā kiriuhi pūtau me te whakakore i ngā pūmua, kia pai ai te tango i ngā waikawa karihi. Ka āwhina i te whakarewatanga o te DNA me te RNA, kia taea ai te wehe me te purenga mai i ngā tauira koiora rerekē.
Nā ōna āhuatanga chaotropic, ka āwhina te guanidine thiocyanate sulfate ki te wawahi i te hononga hauwai me ētahi atu taunekeneke kore-tauhohenga, ka āwhina i te wehenga o ngā waikawa karihi mai i ngā pūmua, ngā lipid, me ētahi atu wāhanga pūtau. Ka āwhina hoki ki te aukati i te mahi RNase, ka whakarite i te pono me te parakore o ngā waikawa karihi kua tangohia..
