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Coenzyme A waikawa kore utu CAS:85-61-0 Utu Kaihanga
Ko te Coenzyme A (CoA) he ngota e whai wāhi nui ana ki ētahi ara pākia i roto i te tinana. Ko te waikawa kore utu Coenzyme A e pā ana ki te CoA i roto i tōna āhua kore here, kore hononga rānei. E toru ngā wāhanga matua o roto: te adenine, te huka ribose, me te waikawa pantothenic (huaora B5). Ko te Coenzyme A he ngota kawe, e whakawhiti ana i ngā rōpū acetyl (ngā wae waro e rua) i waenga i ngā whākōkī rerekē me ngā tauhohenga e uru ana ki te pākia o te pūngao, te hanga waikawa ngako, me te pakaru o ngā ngako, ngā warowaihā, me ngā waikawa amino. He mea nui te waikawa kore utu Coenzyme A mō te mahi tika o ngā tukanga pūtau maha, ā, e whai wāhi ana ki te pupuri i te homeostasis pūngao pūtau.
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DL-Alanine CAS:302-72-7 Utu a te Kaihanga
He momo hangai te DL-Alanine o te waikawa amino alanine. He rite tonu ōna āhuatanga me āna mahi ki te L-Alanine tūturu engari he maha tonu te whakamahinga i roto i ngā tāpiringa kai, i ngā hua kai rānei nā tōna pumau me te utu iti. Ka taea e te DL-Alanine te tautoko i te hanga pūmua, te tipu uaua, te whakaputa pūngao, te whakahaere huka toto, te mahi whakakori tinana, me te mahi ārai mate.
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Penicillin G tote konutai CAS: 69-57-8
Ko te tote konutai Penicillin G he paturopi whānui-ahurea e pā ana ki te akomanga paturopi beta-lactam. I ahu mai i te harore Penicillium chrysogenum, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei rongoā i te whānuitanga o ngā mate kitakita.
Ko te mahi a te tote konutai Penicillin G mā te aukati i te hanganga o ngā pakitara pūtau huakita, ka pakaru te hanganga o te pakitara pūtau, ā, ka mate ngā huakita ngoikore. He whai hua ki ngā momo huakita karamu-pai me ētahi huakita karamu-kino.
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Doxorubicin hydrochloride CAS: 25316-40-9
He rongoā chemotherapy te Doxorubicin hydrochloride e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā momo mate pukupuku. Nō tētahi akomanga rongoā e mōhiotia ana ko ngā anthracyclines.
Ka mahi te doxorubicin hydrochloride mā te aukati i te tipu o ngā pūtau matepukupuku me te whakararuraru i tā rātou whakaputanga DNA. Ka āwhina tēnei ki te aukati i te wehenga me te horapa o ngā pūtau matepukupuku. He whai hua ki te whānuitanga o ngā matepukupuku, tae atu ki te matepukupuku ū, te matepukupuku pūkahukahu, te matepukupuku ovarian, me ētahi momo leukemia.
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Hemin = Chlorohemin CAS:16009-13-5 Utu Kaihanga
He matatini o te rino me te protoporphyrin IX te Hemin, he mea nui tēnei i roto i ngā tukanga koiora maha. He wāhanga nui o te hemoglobin, te pūmua e kawe ana i te hāora i roto i ngā toto toto whero. Kei roto hoki te Hemin i te hanganga o ētahi atu pūmua kei roto he heme, pērā i te myoglobin me ngā cytochrome, e whai wāhi ana ki te manawa pūtau me ngā tauhohenga whakawhiti irahiko.
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Streptavidin mai i Streptomyces avidinii CAS:9013-20-1
He pūmua te Streptavidin i ahu mai i te huakita Streptomyces avidinii. He rite ōna āhuatanga ki te avidin, tētahi atu pūmua here-biotin, engari he rerekē te kaha here me te pumau. He whānuitia te whakamahinga o te Streptavidin i roto i te hangarau koiora me te rangahau, nā te kaha me te motuhake o tōna here ki te biotin. Ka whakamahia tēnei kaha here i roto i ngā momo tono, tae atu ki te purenga pūmua, ngā whakamātautau kitenga, te tuku rongoā kua tohua, ngā tikanga koiora ngota, te whakaahua, me te tātaritanga. Nā te maha o ngā mahi me te pono o te Streptavidin, he taputapu nui tēnei i roto i ngā mara pūtaiao me te hauora.
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Doxycycline hyclate CAS:24390-14-5 Utu Kaihanga
Ko te Doxycycline hyclate he momo rongoā paturopi e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei rongoā i ngā mate kitakita maha. Nō te akomanga paturopi tetracycline tēnei, ā, ko tana mahi he aukati i te tipu me te horapa o ngā kitakita.
He whai hua te Doxycycline hyclate ki te whawhai ki te whānuitanga o ngā mate kitakita, tae atu ki ngā mate manawa (pēnei i te niumōnia me te bronchitis), ngā mate mimi, ngā mate kiri, ngā mate kanohi, me ētahi mate tuku iho. Ka whakamahia hoki hei ārai i te malaria me te rongoā i te hakihaki me te rosacea.
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Hemoglobins CAS:9008-02-0 Utu Kaihanga
Ko te Hemoglobin he pūmua e kitea ana i roto i ngā toto whero e whai wāhi nui ana ki te kawe i te hāora mai i ngā pukahukahu ki ngā kiko o te tinana, me te kawe anō i te hauhā waro ki ngā pukahukahu hei whakaputanga manawa. E whā ngā wāhanga o roto, kei roto i ia wāhanga he rōpū heme ka taea te here ki ngā ngota hāora. Ka āwhinahia te here me te tukunga o te hāora e ngā huringa hanganga o te pūmua. Ka āwhina hoki te Hemoglobin ki te tiaki i te pH toto, ā, ka whakahaere i te rere o te toto.
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Tobramycin Base CAS:32986-56-4
He paturopi whānui te Tobramycin Base, nō te whānau aminoglycosides. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i te rongoā i ngā mate kitakita, inā koa ko ērā i puta mai i ngā kitakita karamu-kino. Ko te mahi a te Tobramycin Base mā te aukati i te hanganga pūmua i roto i ngā kitakita, ā, i te mutunga ka mate rātou.
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Erythromycin CAS:114-07-8 Utu Kaihanga
He rongoā paturopi te Erythromycin e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā mate kitakita maha. Nō te akomanga o ngā paturopi macrolide, ā, ko tana mahi he aukati i te tipu me te whakaputa uri o ngā kitakita.
He whai hua te Erythromycin ki te whānuitanga o ngā momo huakita, tae atu ki ngā huakita Gram-pai me ētahi huakita Gram-kino. He mea noa te rongoā hei rongoā i ngā mate manawa, ngā mate kiri me ngā mate kiko ngohengohe, ngā mate mimi, me ētahi mate tuku iho i te taatai.
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L-Alanine CAS:56-41-7 Utu Kaihanga
Ko te L-Alanine he waikawa amino kore-tino nui e whai wāhi nui ana ki te hanga pūmua o te tinana. Ka āwhina i te hanga me te whakatika i ngā kiko, ka tautoko i te tipu me te whakaora o te uaua, ā, ka āwhina i te whakahaere i ngā taumata huka toto. Ka kitea noa te L-Alanine i roto i ngā momo kai, ā, ka taea hoki te tango hei tāpiringa.
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Casein CAS:9000-71-9 Utu Kaihanga
Ko te Casein he momo pūmua e kitea ana i roto i te miraka, e 80% pea o te katoa o ngā pūmua. He pūmua tino pai, arā, kei roto katoa ngā waikawa amino nui e hiahiatia ana e te tinana. E mōhiotia ana te Casein mō tōna puhoi o te nakunaku me te tere mimiti, e whakarato ana i te tukunga pumau o ngā waikawa amino ki roto i te toto. Nā tēnei i rongonui ai hei tāpiringa kai mā ngā kaitākaro me ngā kaihanga tinana, nā te mea ka taea e ia te tautoko i te whakaora me te tipu o te uaua. Ka whakamahia hoki i roto i te umanga kai hei whakauru ki ngā hua pēnei i te tiihi, te miraka kawa, me ngā paura pūmua.
