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2-Methyl-5-nitropyridine CAS:21203-68-9
2-He pūhui waro te Methyl-5-nitropyridine, ko tōna tātai ngota C6H6N2O2. Kei roto i tēnei pūhui he mowhiti pyridine kei te tūranga-2 he rōpū methyl, ā, kei te tūranga-5 he rōpū nitro. Mā te noho mai o ngā rōpū tuku-irahiko (methyl) me ngā rōpū tango-irahiko (nitro) ka hangaia he āhuatanga hiko whakamere, ka pā ki te tauhohenga o te pūhui. He takawaenga nui te 2-Methyl-5-nitropyridine i roto i te hanga waro, inā koa i roto i te umanga rongoā, ka taea te whakamahi hei whakawhanake i ngā pūhui kaha koiora. He mea nui te mārama ki ōna āhuatanga matū me te tauhohenga mō ngā kaimātai matū e mahi ana i ngā tikanga hanga hou me te kimi rongoā.
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2,4-Dibromopyridine CAS:58530-53-3
He matū waro te 2,4-Dibromopyridine, ko tōna tātai ngota C5H3Br2N. Kei roto he mowhiti pyridine kua whakakapia ki ngā ngota bromine i ngā tūranga 2- me te 4-. He mahi nui tā tēnei matū dibrominated i roto i te hanganga waro, inā koa hei takawaenga i roto i te whakarite i ngā momo rongoā me ngā matū ahuwhenua. Mā te noho mai o ngā ngota bromine e rua ka whakarei ake i tōna tauhohenga, ka taea ai e ia te whai wāhi ki ngā momo tauhohenga matū, pērā i ngā whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā tauhohenga hononga-whiti. He mea nui te mārama ki ngā āhuatanga me te whanonga o te 2,4-dibromopyridine mō ngā matū e mahi ana ki te whakawhanake i ngā matū hou me ngā mahi koiora pea.
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Furaneol CAS:3658-77-3
Ko te Furaneol, e mōhiotia ana ko te 4-hydroxy-2,5-dimethyl-3(2H)-furanone, he matū tūturu e tohuhia ana e tōna kakara reka, rite ki te karamere, e whakamahara ana ki te hua kua tunua. Me te tauira ngota C6H8O3, kei te furaneol he mowhiti furan me ngā whakakapinga hydroxy me te methyl, e whai wāhi ana ki tōna āhua reka ahurei. He whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i te umanga kai, ka mahi te furaneol hei mea kakara i roto i ngā momo hua, tae atu ki ngā monamona, ngā kai tunutunu, me ngā inu. Hei tāpiri, nā tōna kakara reka i whai hua ai i roto i te umanga kakara. Kei te whai tonu ngā rangahau ki te tūhura i ōna tikanga whakaputa me ngā tono pea i roto i ngā rāngai rerekē, me te whakanui i tōna hiranga ki te whakarei ake i ngā kare ā-roto.
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5-Methyl furfural CAS:620-02-0
Ko te 5-Methyl furfural (5-MF) he matū rauropi i ahu mai i te whakamaroketanga o ngā warowaihā, inā koa ko ngā hexoses pēnei i te glucose me te fructose. Me te tātai ngota C6H6O2, kei roto he mowhiti furan kua whakakapia ki te rōpū methyl i te tūranga-5 me te rōpū mahi aldehyde. E mōhiotia ana te 5-MF mō tōna kakara reka, rite ki te caramel, e whai hua ana ki ngā tono kakara me te kakara. He matū tūāpapa nui hoki i roto i ngā tukanga hurihanga koiora, e mahi ana hei matū matua mō ngā momo matū me ngā rauemi. Kei te arotahi tonu te rangahau ki te 5-methyl furfural ki ōna tikanga whakaputa me ngā whakamahinga pea i roto i te matū pumau.
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Benzothiazole CAS:95-16-9
He matū heterocyclic te Benzothiazole e tohuhia ana e te mowhiti benzene me te thiazole kua honoa, e whai wāhi ana ki ōna āhuatanga matū ahurei. Kei roto i te wāhanga thiazole he ngota hauota me te whanariki, e tuku ana i te tauhohenga me te mahi whakamere. He whānuitia ngā matū benzothiazole i roto i ngā tono maha, tae atu ki ngā rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me te pūtaiao rauemi, nā ō rātou mahi koiora me te kaha ki te mahi hei poraka hanga mō te hanga i ngā ngota uaua ake. Kei roto i te matū ngā āhuatanga antimicrobial, anticancer, me te anti-inflammatory, e waiho ana hei kaupapa rangahau whānui i roto i te matū rongoā.
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Tetrahydrothiophen-3-one CAS: 1003-04-9
Ko te Tetrahydrothiophen-3-one he matū heterocyclic kei roto he whanariki, ā, e tohuhia ana e te mowhiti e rima ngā mema e whakauru ana i ngā ngota waro me te whanariki. Me te tātai ngota C5H8OS, kei tēnei matū he rōpū mahi ketone kei te tūranga-3 o te hanganga rite ki te thiophene. Kua arohia i roto i ngā mara maha nā ōna āhuatanga matū ahurei me ngā tono pea. Ko te Tetrahydrothiophen-3-one e tūhuratia ana mō tōna whakamahinga i roto i te hanga rauropi, ngā hanganga kakara, me te mea pea he matū koiora i roto i ngā rongoā. Nā tōna hanganga me ōna āhuatanga whakamere, he kaupapa ako whakamere tēnei i roto i te matū rongoā me te pūtaiao rauemi.
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Difurfuryl sulfide CAS: 13678-67-6
He matū waro te Difurfuryl sulfide e tohuhia ana e te noho mai o ngā rōpū furfuryl e rua e herea ana ki te ngota whanariki. Me te tātai ngota C10H10O2S, he āhuatanga matū ahurei tēnei matū nā te whakakotahitanga o ngā mahi whanariki me te furan. Kua arohia te Difurfuryl sulfide i roto i ngā mara maha, tae atu ki te pūtaiao rauemi, te matū polymer, me te rongoā. Nā tōna hanganga motuhake ka puta he tauhohenga whakamere, ka waiho hei takawaenga nui i roto i te hanganga waro. Heoi anō, nā ōna tono pea hei kaihoko kakara me ngā matū ahuwhenua, kei te noho tonu te difurfuryl sulfide hei kaupapa rangahau mō te tūhura i ōna whakamahinga kanorau.
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5-Hydroxymethylfurfural CAS:67-47-0
Ko te 5-Hydroxymethylfurfural (HMF) he matū waro kei roto ko te tātai ngota C6H6O3, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna hiranga i roto i te matū warowaihā me ngā tukanga hurihanga koiora. I ahu mai i te whakamaroketanga o ngā huka pēnei i te kūhuka me te fructose, ā, kei roto hoki ngā rōpū mahi hydroxymethyl me te furan. He mea rongonui te HMF mō tōna tūranga hei matū tūāpapa ka taea te huri hei momo hua whai hua, tae atu ki ngā wahie, ngā whakarewa, me ētahi atu matū. Ko ōna tono pea e horapa ana ki ngā ahumahi maha, tae atu ki te kai, te rongoā, me ngā wahie koiora. Kei te arotahi tonu ngā rangahau ki te whakapai ake i ana tikanga whakaputa me te tūhura i tana tauhohenga i roto i te matū hangai.
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Ethyl furaneol CAS:27538-10-9
Ko te Ethyl furaneol, e mōhiotia ana ko te 4-ethyl-5-methyl-2-furancarboxaldehyde, he matū waro e mōhiotia ana mō tōna kakara reka, he kakara reka e rite ana ki te karamere me te hua kua tunua. Me te tātai ngota C8H10O3, he matū furan tēnei kei roto he rōpū ethyl me te rōpū methyl, e whai wāhi ana ki tōna āhua reka ahurei. E whakamahia whānuitia ana te Ethyl furaneol i roto i te umanga kai hei mea kakara me te umanga kakara nā tōna kakara ataahua. Kei te rapu tonu ngā rangahau ki te tūhura i tōna hanganga me ngā tono pea i roto i ngā momo rāngai, me te whakanui i tōna hiranga ki te whakarei ake i ngā wheako pānga.
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5-Methyl-2-acetylfuran CAS:1193-79-9
Ko te 5-Methyl-2-acetylfuran he matū waro kei roto he mowhiti furan kua whakakapia ki te rōpū methyl me te acetyl. Ko te tātai ngota C7H8O2, nō te akomanga acetylfuran, arā, ngā matū e mōhiotia ana mō ā rātou whakamahinga kanorau i roto i te whakakakara, te kakara, me te rongoā. He kakara reka, he kakara nati te āhuatanga o tēnei matū, ā, he mea nui ki ngā ahumahi kai me ngā whakapaipai. Hei tāpiri, kua nui te hiahia ki te 5-methyl-2-acetylfuran i roto i te matū hangahanga nā tōna kaha hei poraka hanga mō ngā ngota uaua ake. Kei te haere tonu te rangahau ki te tūhura i ana mahi koiora me ētahi atu whakamahinga mahi.
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Difurfuryldisulfide CAS:4437-20-1
Ko te Difururyldisulfide he matū organosulfur e tohuhia ana e te aroaro o ngā rōpū furfuryl e rua e herea ana mā te hononga disulfide. Me te tātai ngota C10H10O2S2, he āhuatanga matū ahurei tēnei matū e ahu mai ana i te huinga o ngā mahi whanariki me te furan. Kua kukumehia te hiahia ki te Difururyldisulfide i roto i ngā mara maha, tae atu ki te hanga rauropi me te pūtaiao rauemi. Nā tōna hanganga motuhake ka taea e ia te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga matū rerekē, ka whai hua mō te hanga i ngā ngota uaua ake. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā tono pea a te difururyldisulfide i roto i ngā matū ahuwhenua me ngā kaihoko kakara ka waiho hei kaupapa rangahau whakamere i roto i te hapori matū.
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2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-thiol CAS:57124-87-5
Ko te 2-Methyltetrahydrofuran-3-thiol he matū waro kei roto he mowhiti tetrahydrofuran kua whakakapia ki te rōpū methyl me te rōpū mahi thiol (-SH). Mā te tātai ngota C6H12OS, kua arohia tēnei matū nā tōna kakara me tōna āhua reka motuhake, e whakaahuatia ana he reka me te whanariki. Ka whai wāhi tōna hanganga ahurei ki ōna tono pea i roto i ngā ahumahi kakara me te kakara. Ko te rangahau ki te 2-methyltetrahydrofuran-3-thiol e arotahi ana ki te mārama ki ōna āhuatanga pūoro me ngā mahi koiora pea, e whakaatu ana i tōna hiranga i roto i ngā tono tunu kai me te matū hangai.
