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Tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide CAS: 1119-97-7
Ko te Tetradecyltrimethylammonium bromide (TTAB) he matū ammonium quaternary e mōhiotia ana mō ōna āhuatanga surfactant me te antimicrobial. He mekameka alkyl hydrophobic roa te TTAB, ā, ka whakaitihia e ia te taumahatanga o te mata, ka whai hua i roto i ngā momo whakatakotoranga. Nā tōna āhua cationic ka taea te taunekeneke kaha ki ngā mata kua utua kinotia, ka hua ake ai tōna whakamahinga hei patu huakita me te paturopi. Hei tāpiri, ka whakamahia te TTAB i roto i ngā hua tiaki whaiaro hei emulsifier me te kaiwhakapaipai. Ka horapa tōna whānui ki ngā tono ahumahi, ka whai wāhi ki te whakapai ake i te mahi me te pumau i roto i ngā momo whakatakotoranga.
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Dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride CAS: 107-64-2
Ko te Dioctadecyl dimethyl ammonium chloride (DODMAC) he tote ammonium quaternary me te tātai matū C36H75ClN. He rite ki te totoka mā ki te mā-parauri, ā, e mōhiotia ana mō ōna āhuatanga surfactant, e tino wairewa ana i roto i ngā whakarewa waro, engari kāore e tino wairewa ana i roto i te wai. Ko te DODMAC te mea matua e whakamahia ana hei surfactant cationic i roto i ngā tono maha, tae atu ki ngā kaihoko emulsifying, ngā kaihoko anti-static, me ngā kaihoko conditioning i roto i ngā hua tiaki whaiaro. Ko tōna hanganga ahurei e whakarato ana i te pumau me te whai huatanga, e whai hua ana i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga hua ahumahi me te kaihoko.
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Methyl tributyl ammonium chloride CAS:56375-79-2
Ko te Methyl tributyl ammonium chloride (MTBAC) he tote ammonium quaternary me te tātai matū C12H23ClN. He wai kore tae, he wai kōwhai mā, ā, ka wairewa i roto i ngā whakarewa waro. Ko te MTBAC te mahi matua hei whakakorikori whakawhiti-āhuatanga, e āwhina ana i te whakawhiti i ngā katote mai i tētahi āhuatanga ki tētahi atu, inā koa i waenga i ngā āhuahanga wai me ngā āhuahanga waro. Nā ōna āhuatanga ahurei, ka kitea ngā tono i roto i ngā mara maha pēnei i te hanga waro, ngā tukanga tango, me ngā hanganga surfactant. Nā tōna kaha ki te whakarei ake i te pai o te tauhohenga ka waiho hei matū whai hua i roto i ngā rangahau me ngā taiao ahumahi.
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Te pūromāira Decyltrimethylammonium CAS:2082-84-0
Ko te Decyltrimethylammonium bromide (DTAB) he matū ammonium quaternary e mōhiotia ana mō ōna āhuatanga surfactant me tōna āhua cationic. Mā te rōpū decyl hei hiku hydrophobic, ka whakaitihia e te DTAB te taumahatanga o te mata, ka whai hua i roto i ngā momo whakatakotoranga. Mā ōna āhuatanga antimicrobial ka taea e ia te mahi hei patu huakita me te kaiwhakaora paturopi whai hua. Hei tāpiri, ka mahi a DTAB hei emulsifier me te kaiwhakapaipai i roto i ngā hua tiaki whaiaro, hei whakarei ake i te kakano me te pumau. Ka horapa tōna whānui ki ngā tono ahumahi, ka whai wāhi ki te whai huatanga me te mahi a te hua puta noa i te whānuitanga o ngā rāngai, tae atu ki ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā kakahu, me te ahuwhenua.
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Te pūmua ammonia trimethyl Octadecy CAS: 1120-02-1
Ko te Octadecyl trimethyl ammonium bromide (OTAB) he matū ammonium quaternary e tohuhia ana e tōna mekameka hauwaiwai roa me ōna āhuatanga cationic. E mōhiotia whānuitia ana mō ōna kaha surfactant, emulsifying, me te antimicrobial. He mea whakamahi noa te OTAB i roto i ngā tono maha, tae atu ki te hanganga o ngā patu huakita, ngā patu huakita, me ngā hua tiaki whaiaro. Ko tōna kaha ki te whakaiti i te taumahatanga o te mata ka whakarei ake i te wairewa me te pumau i roto i ngā hanganga. Hei tāpiri, he whai hua te OTAB ki te whakarerekē i ngā mata me te whakapai ake i te mahi a ngā rauemi mā te whakarato i ngā āhuatanga hydrophobic. He mahi nui tā tēnei matū i roto i te whanaketanga hua ahumahi me te kiritaki.
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Methyltrioctylammonium bromide CAS: 35675-80-0
Ko te Methyltrioctylammonium bromide he matū ammonium quaternary e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei surfactant me te whakakorikori whakawhiti āhua. E toru ngā rōpū octyl e piri ana ki te ngota hauota, e hanga ana hei surfactant cationic me ngā āhuatanga hydrophobic. He maha ngā whakamahinga o tēnei matū i roto i ngā tono ahumahi maha nā tōna kaha ki te whakahaere i te whakawhiti o ngā momo ionic puta noa i ngā āhua waro me te wai. Ka wairewa te Methyltrioctylammonium bromide i roto i ngā whakarewa waro, ā, ka taea te whakarei ake i te wairewatanga o ngā matū hydrophilic, e hanga ana i te mea nui i roto i ngā tukanga hanga matū me te tango.
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Tetramethylammonium hauwai whanariki CAS:103812-00-6
Ko te hauwai hauwai Tetramethylammonium (TMAHS) he tote ammonia quaternary me te tātai matū (CH3)4NHSO4. Ka puta mai he totoka tioata ma, he tino wairewa ki te wai. E mōhiotia ana te TMAHS mō tōna kaha ki te mahi hei whakakorikori whakawhiti-āhua, hei whakahaere i ngā tauhohenga i waenga i ngā matū waro me ngā matū kore-waro. Nā ōna āhuatanga ahurei, ka kitea ngā tono i roto i ngā mara maha, tae atu ki te hanga waro, te whakakorikori, me ngā tukanga hikohiko. Hei tāpiri, ka mahi hei surfactant me te electrolyte i roto i ētahi tono, ā, he mea nui i roto i ngā rangahau me ngā tautuhinga ahumahi.
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Didodecyldimethylammonium bromide CAS: 3282-73-3
Ko te Didodecyldimethylammonium bromide (DDAB) he tote ammonium quaternary me te tātai matū C48H109BrN. He rite tonu ki te mā ki te mā-parauri te āhua, ā, e mōhiotia ana mō ōna āhuatanga surfactant, e tino whai hua ai i roto i ngā momo whakatakotoranga. E whakamahia whānuitia ana te DDAB hei surfactant cationic, emulsifier, me te kaihoko antimicrobial. Mā tōna hanganga ka taea te whakau i ngā emulsions me te whakarei ake i te mahi a ngā hua tiaki whaiaro, ngā kaihoko horoi, me ngā tono ahumahi. Nā tōna whānuitanga me tōna whai huatanga, he mahi nui tā te DDAB i roto i ngā rāngai maha, tae atu ki ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā rongoā, me te akuaku.
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Tropolone CAS:533-75-5
He matū waro bicyclic a Tropolone, ko tōna tātai matū C8H8O. He mowhiti ono-mema kei roto he rōpū mahi ketone me te pūnaha mowhiti kakara rima-mema. E mōhiotia ana a Tropolone mō tōna hanganga ahurei, e whakarato ana i te mahi koiora nui me te tauhohenga. Ka taea te hanga i tēnei matū mā roto i ngā tikanga maha, tae atu ki te waikura o ētahi terpenes, ngā matū phenolic rānei. Nā ōna āhuatanga whakamere, he poraka hanga nui te tropolone i roto i te matū waro, ā, kua arohia mō ōna tono pea i roto i ngā rongoā me ngā matū ahuwhenua.
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Te konupora konupora CAS: 3967-54-2
Ko te chloroethylene carbonate, e mōhiotia ana ko te ethylene carbonate chloride, he matū waro kei roto ko te tātai matū C3H4ClO3. Kei roto he rōpū carbonate e hono ana ki te wāhanga chloroethylene, e whakarato ana i te tauhohenga ahurei me ngā āhuatanga. Ko te tikanga ka hangaia tēnei matū mā te tauhohenga o te chloroethylene me te hauhā waro, ngā matū rānei e pā ana. Nā tōna kaha ki te whai i te whakakapinga nucleophilic me ētahi atu huringa matū, he mea whai hua i roto i ngā tono hanga. Ko te chloroethylene carbonate te mea matua e whakamahia ana hei whakarewa me te matū i roto i te hanga matū, e whakaatu ana i tōna whai huatanga i roto i ngā tukanga matū.
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Dimethyl 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionate) CAS:2589-57-3
Ko te Dimethyl 2,2′-azobis(2-methylpropionate), e whakarapopototia ana ko AIBN (Azobisisobutyronitrile), he matū kei roto te tātai C12H18N2O4. He matū whakaoho i roto i ngā tukanga whakapūhuitanga maha nā tōna kaha ki te pirau i te wā e wera ana, e pāngia ana rānei e te UV, ka puta he matū whakaoho kore utu. Ka tīmatahia e ēnei matū whakaoho kore utu ngā tauhohenga whakapūhuitanga, ka whakamahia whānuitia te AIBN i roto i te hanga i ngā matū whakaoho me ngā copolymer. Hei tāpiri, ka mahi hei kaiwhakaū me te kaihoko hononga i roto i ngā momo hanganga. Nā tōna mahi ki te tīmata i te whakapūhuitanga, ka waiho hei wāhanga nui i roto i ngā ahumahi kirihou me te rapa hangai.
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Wainira Penehate CAS:769-78-8
He matū waro te vinyl benzoate e whakaatu ana i tētahi rōpū vinyl e piri ana ki tētahi rōpū mahi benzoyl. Ko tōna tauira matū ko C9H10O2, ā, e whakamahia ana hei monomer i roto i te hanganga polymer. Mā te noho mai o ngā mahi vinyl me ngā mahi kakara ka taea te whakamahi i ngā momo mahi matū, ka taea te whakamahi i roto i ngā tono maha. Ko te vinyl benzoate ka whiwhihia mā te whakahāngaitanga o te waikawa benzoic me te waipiro vinyl, me ōna hua rānei. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei ka waiho hei takawaenga whai hua i roto i te hanga polymer me ngā kapia motuhake.
