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4-METOKIPHENIRA KŌROROFORMATE CAS:7693-41-6
Ko te 4-Methoxyphenyl chloroformate he pūhui waro kei roto he mowhiti kakara kua whakakapia ki te 4-methoxy e hono ana ki tētahi rōpū mahi chloroformate. He mahi nui tēnei pūhui hei kaihoko acylating i roto i te hanganga waro, e āwhina ana i te hanganga o ngā esters me ngā carbamates mā te tauhohe ki ngā nucleophiles pērā i ngā waipiro me ngā amines. Ka whakarei ake te methoxy substituent i te āhua electrophilic o te waro chloroformate, e whakapai ake ana i te tauhohenga i te wā o ngā tauhohenga acylation. Ka horapa ōna tono puta noa i te whanaketanga rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me te pūtaiao rauemi, e whai wāhi ana ki te hanganga o ngā pūhui kaha koiora. He mea nui te mārama ki ōna āhuatanga me ngā tauira tauhohenga mō ngā matū e whakamahi pai ana i tēnei pūhui.
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Oxydiethylene bis(chloroformate) CAS:106-75-2
Ko te Oxydiethylene bis(chloroformate) he matū waro taurite e whakaatu ana i ngā rōpū mahi chloroformate e rua e piri ana ki te tuara oxydiethylene. Ko tēnei diacyl chloride he kaihoko acylating kaha i roto i te hanganga waro, e āwhina ana i te hanganga o ngā carbamates me ngā esters mā roto i ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā amines me ngā waipiro. Ko tōna hanganga ahurei e whakarei ake ana i tōna tauhohenga, e whai hua nui ana i roto i ngā mara o te rongoā, te matū ahuwhenua, me te matū polymer. Ko te maha o ngā āhuatanga o te oxidediethylene bis(chloroformate) e āhei ai te whakarerekē i ngā momo nucleophiles, ka hua ake he momo hua matū. He mea nui te mārama ki ōna āhuatanga me ngā mahi ārai mō te whakahaere i ngā matū e whakamahi ana i tēnei matū nui i roto i ngā tukanga hanga.
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4-Methylvaleryl chloride CAS:38136-29-7
Ko te 4-Methylvaleryl chloride, e mōhiotia ana ko te 4-methylpentanoyl chloride, he matū waro kua whakarōpūtia hei acyl chloride. I ahu mai i te waikawa 4-methylvaleric, he tuara waro-rima tōna me te rōpū methyl kei te tuawhā o ngā tūranga me te rōpū mahi acyl chloride tino tauhohe. Ko tēnei matū te nuinga o te wā e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga matū waro hei kaihoko acylating, e āwhina ana i ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā waipiro me ngā amine hei hanga i ngā esters me ngā amides. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei me te tauhohenga ka waiho te 4-methylvaleryl chloride hei takawaenga whai hua i roto i te hanga o ngā momo matū, inā koa i roto i ngā tono rongoā me te ahuwhenua.
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DIALLYLCARBAMYL CHLORIDE CAS:25761-72-2
He matū waro te Diallylcarbamyl chloride nō te akomanga o ngā carbamates me ngā acyl chlorides. He ngota waro pokapū tēnei e honoa ana ki ngā rōpū allyl e rua me te rōpū mahi carbamyl chloride, ā, he nui te kaha o te urupare me te whānui o te mahi i roto i te hanganga waro. He kaihoko acylating whai hua te Diallylcarbamyl chloride, e āwhina ana i ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā amines me ngā waipiro hei hanga i ngā momo derivatives, tae atu ki ngā amides me ngā esters. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei hoki i whai hua ai i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me ngā rauemi polymeric, ka taea te whakamahi i ōna rōpū mahi mō ngā huringa matū motuhake.
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Acetoxyacetyl chloride CAS:13831-31-7
Ko te Acetoxyacetyl chloride he matū waro kua whakarōpūtia hei acyl chloride, i ahu mai i te tauhohenga o te acetic anhydride me te acetyl chloride. Kei roto i a ia ngā rōpū mahi acetoxy me te acyl chloride, ā, he mea whai hua ki te hanga matū waro. Ko te mahi matua o tēnei matū he kaihoko acylating, e āwhina ana i te hanganga o ngā momo matū rerekē, tae atu ki ngā esters me ngā amides, mā roto i ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā waipiro me ngā amines. Ko te hanganga ahurei o te Acetoxyacetyl chloride e whakarato ana i ngā āhuatanga matū motuhake e whai hua ana i roto i ngā tono rongoā me te ahuwhenua, e āhei ai ngā kaimātai matū ki te hanga i te whānuitanga o ngā matū me te whai hua.
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1,4-Phenylene diisocyanate CAS:104-49-4
Ko te 1,4-Phenylene diisocyanate (PDI), e mōhiotia ana ko te 1,4-benzenediamine diisocyanate, he matū kakara e tohuhia ana e te aroaro o ngā rōpū mahi isocyanate e rua (-N=C=O) e piri ana ki te mowhiti phenylene. Ka whakamahia nuitia tēnei matū ki te hanga polyurethanes me ētahi atu polymers nā tōna kaha ki te hono atu ki ngā polyols. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei ka taea te hanga pahuka pakari me te ngāwari, ngā elastomers, me ngā paninga me ngā āhuatanga miihini me te ātete matū kua whakarei ake. Hei tāpiri, he mahi nui tā te PDI ki te whakawhanake i ngā rauemi motuhake i roto i ngā ahumahi pēnei i te motuka, te hanga, me ngā kakahu.
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3-Chloropropyl isocyanate CAS:13010-19-0
Ko te 3-Chloropropyl isocyanate he matū waro kua whakarōpūtia hei isocyanate, kei roto he mekameka propyl me te whakakapinga chlorine i te tuatoru o ngā tūranga waro me te rōpū mahi isocyanate (-N=C=O). He mea nui tēnei matū ki te matū waro hangai nā tōna kaha ki te tauhohe, inā koa ki te hanganga o ngā urethane me ētahi atu matū kei roto te hauota. Ka taea e te 3-Chloropropyl isocyanate te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga tāpiri nucleophilic me ngā momo nucleophiles, tae atu ki ngā waipiro me ngā amines, ka waiho hei takawaenga nui mō te whakaputa i ngā hinonga matū kanorau, tae atu ki ngā rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me ngā rauemi polymer.
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OLEOYL HŌHŌRITE CAS:112-77-6
Ko te Oleoyl chloride he acyl chloride i ahu mai i te waikawa oleic, he mekameka hauwaiwai roa me te rōpū carbonyl whakamutunga e herea ana ki te ngota chlorine. E mōhiotia ana tēnei matū mō tōna kaha tauhohenga, ā, he kaihoko acylating nui i roto i te hanganga rauropi. Ka taea e te Oleoyl chloride te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā waipiro me ngā amine, e āwhina ana i te hanganga o ngā esters me ngā amides. Ko tōna hanganga ahurei e whakarato ana i ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana motuhake, e whai hua ana i roto i ngā tono maha, tae atu ki te hanga surfactants, rongoā, me ngā matū ahuwhenua. He mea nui te mārama ki tōna kaha tauhohenga me ngā whakatūpato whakahaere mō ngā matū e mahi ana me tēnei matū nui.
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Heptanoyl chloride CAS: 2528-61-2
Ko te Heptanoyl chloride, e mōhiotia ana ko te enanthoyl chloride, he matū waro kua whakarōpūtia hei acyl chloride. I ahu mai i te waikawa heptanoic mā te whakakapi i te rōpū hydroxyl (-OH) ki te ngota chlorine. Kei roto i tēnei matū he mekameka aliphatic e whitu-waro me te rōpū carbonyl tino tauhohe, ka waiho hei matū whai hua i roto i te hanganga waro. Ko te Heptanoyl chloride te mea matua e whakamahia ana mō ngā tauhohenga acylation, e āwhina ana i te hanganga o ngā esters me ngā amides mā te whakakapinga nucleophilic ki ngā waipiro me ngā amines. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei me tōna tauhohenga ka whakanoho i a ia hei takawaenga whai hua i roto i te hanga o ngā matū rerekē puta noa i ngā ahumahi maha.
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2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride CAS:760-67-8
Ko te 2-Ethylhexanoyl chloride he acyl chloride i ahu mai i te waikawa 2-ethylhexanoic, e tohuhia ana e tōna mekameka waro raina me te rōpū carbonyl whakamutunga e herea ana ki te ngota chlorine. He matū tēnei e mahi ana hei kaihoko acylating tino tauhohe i roto i te hanganga rauropi, e āhei ai te hanganga o ngā esters, amides, me ētahi atu matū kei roto he carbonyl mā roto i ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic. Ko tōna hanganga ahurei e whakarato ana i ngā āhuatanga ā-tinana me te matū motuhake, e whai hua ai i roto i ngā tono maha i roto i ngā rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me te matū polymer. He mea nui te mārama ki te tauhohenga me te whakahaere o te 2-ethylhexanoyl chloride mō ngā matū e rapu ana ki te whakamahi pai i tēnei matū i roto i ngā tukanga hanga.
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Chlorodi(p-tolyl)phosphine, 95% CAS:1019-71-2
Ko te Chlorodi(p-tolyl)phosphine he matū organophosphorus e rua ngā rōpū p-tolyl (p-methylphenyl) e herea ana ki te ngota phosphorus me te whakakapinga chloride. E mōhiotia ana tēnei wai kōwhai mā mō tōna kaha tauhohenga, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana hei matū mua o te phosphine i roto i ngā tauhohenga matū. He mahi nui tā te matū i roto i te matū waro hangahanga nā tōna kaha ki te mahi hei ligand me te whai wāhi ki te hanganga o ngā matū organophosphorus matatini ake.
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7-Ethyl tryptophol CAS:41340-36-7
7-Ko te Ethyl tryptophol he matū tūturu nō te whānau tryptophol, i ahu mai i te waikawa amino tryptophan. Kei roto he rōpū ethyl e piri ana ki te ngota hauota o te mowhiti indole, e wehewehe ana i a ia mai i ētahi atu matū tryptophol. E mōhiotia ana tēnei matū mō ōna mahi koiora pea, tae atu ki ngā pānga neuroactive. Kua piki ake te hiahia ki roto i ngā momo mara, inā koa i roto i te neuroscience me te pharmacology, nā tōna awe ki te whakahaere i te wairua me te moe. Mā te rangahau i te 7-ethyl tryptophol ka pai ake te māramatanga ki ngā matū tryptophol i roto i ngā horopaki tūturu me ngā horopaki hangai.
