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D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone CAS:90-80-2
Ko te D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone he ester hurihuri tūturu i hangaia mai i te waikawa D-gluconic. He matū koiora nui tēnei e whakamahia ana i roto i te kai, i ngā rongoā, me ngā mea whakapaipai. E mōhiotia ana tēnei lactone mō ōna āhuatanga waikawa ngawari, ā, he matū mua mō ngā momo hua e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā tukanga whakapūkara me ngā tāpiringa kai mahi. Kei te whakaatu hoki te D-(+)-Glucono-1,5-lactone i ngā āhuatanga antioxidant, e whai hua ai i roto i ngā tono hauora. Ko tōna whakamahinga whānui i roto i ngā taiao ahumahi me te rangahau e whakaatu ana i tōna hiranga i roto i ngā mara o te matū waro me te matū koiora.
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Aniracetam CAS:72432-10-1
He matū nootropic te Aniracetam nō te whānau racetam, e mōhiotia ana mō ōna āhuatanga whakarei ake i te hinengaro. He mea whakarōpū matū hei 1-(4-methoxybenzoyl)-2-pyrrolidinone, i whakawhanakehia i te tekau tau atu i 1970, ā, e mōhiotia ana mō te whakapai ake i te mahara, te ako, me te mahi hinengaro whānui. Ka whakarerekē te Aniracetam i te mahi neurotransmitter, inā koa mā te awe i ngā kaiwhakawhiwhi acetylcholine me te glutamate, he mea nui mō te kirihou synaptic. Ahakoa i rangahauhia i te tuatahi mō te hekenga o te hinengaro me ngā āhuatanga e pā ana ki te koroheketanga, ka horapa te hiahia ki te aniracetam ki ōna tono pea ki te whakarei ake i te arotahi, te auahatanga, me te wairua. Ko te whāinga o te rangahau tonu he whakamārama i ōna tikanga mahi me ngā pānga rongoā whānui.
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2,6-Dichloronitrobenzene CAS:601-88-7
He matū kakara te 2,6-Dichloronitrobenzene, e rua ngā ngota chlorine me tētahi rōpū nitro e piri ana ki tētahi mowhiti benzene. Ko tōna tauira matū ko C6H3Cl2N O2, ā, nō te whānau nitrobenzenes kua whakakōkōhia. Ko tēnei matū te mea matua e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanganga rauropi hei takawaenga mō te whakaputa i ngā momo rongoā, matū ahuwhenua, me ngā tae. Mā te noho mai o ngā rōpū chlorine me te nitro ka whakanui ake i tōna tauhohenga hiko, ka waiho te 2,6-dichloronitrobenzene hei poraka hanga nui mō te whakawhanake i ngā ngota uaua ake. Kei te haere tonu te rangahau ki te tūhura i ōna tono me ngā pānga taiao o tōna whakamahinga.
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Iodotrimethylsilane CAS:16029-98-4
Ko te Iodotrimethylsilane (TMSI) he matū organosilicon maha-whakamahinga me te tātai ngota C3H9SI, e tohuhia ana e te aroaro o ngā rōpū methyl e toru e piri ana ki te ngota silicon, me te whakakapinga iodine. He matū whai hua tēnei i roto i te hanganga rauropi, inā koa mō te whakauru i te mahi iodine ki roto i ngā momo matū rauropi. Nā tōna kaha ki te whakahaere i ngā whakakapinga nucleophilic me ngā huringa o ngā waipiro me ngā amine, he mea nui tēnei taputapu i roto i ngā rangahau mātauranga me ngā tono ahumahi. Kei te haere tonu te tūhuratanga o te kōtaha tauhohenga ahurei o te Iodotrimethylsilane mō ngā tikanga auaha i roto i te matū hangai me te pūtaiao rauemi.
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Piridine hauwaipūromide CAS:18820-82-1
Ko te pyridine hydrobromide he mea hanga mai i te pyridine, he heterocycle kakara e ono ngā mema kei roto he ngota hauota kotahi. E kitea whānuitia ana i roto i te ahua o tōna tote hydrobromide, kei reira te pyridine e whakapūtātia ana e te waikawa hydrobromic. Ko tēnei matū, e tohuhia ana ko C5H6BrN, e whakamahia ana hei matū me te whakakorikori i roto i ngā tauhohenga matū maha, inā koa i roto i te hanga rauropi me te matū rongoā. He mahi nui tā te pyridine hydrobromide i roto i te whakarite i ngā mea hanga mai i te pyridine me ētahi atu matū kei roto he hauota, ā, he mea whai hua i roto i ngā tono ahumahi me te rangahau mātauranga.
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6-Kōro-5-(2-kōroetirī)okinitora CAS:118289-55-7
Ko te 6-Chloro-5-(2-chloroethyl)oxindole he matū hangai nō te akomanga oxindole o ngā ngota ngota, e mōhiotia ana mō ā rātou mahi koiora kanorau. Ko te noho mai o ngā matū whakakapinga chlorine i ngā tūranga motuhake ka whakarei ake i tōna tauhohenga matū me te awe i ōna āhuatanga rongoā. Kua arohia tēnei matū i roto i te matū rongoā mō ōna tono pea i roto i te whanaketanga rongoā, inā koa hei tūāpapa mō te hoahoa i ngā rongoā e aro ana ki ngā momo mate. Ko ōna āhuatanga hanganga ka taea te whakarerekē ka whakarei ake i te whai huatanga, te whiriwhiri rānei, ka waiho hei kaitono whai hua mō te tūhuratanga atu i roto i te rangahau rongoā.
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2-Amino-5-bromopyrimidine CAS:7752-82-1
Ko te 2-Amino-5-bromopyrimidine he matū pyrimidine halogenated e tohuhia ana e te rōpū amino i te tūranga-2 me te ngota bromine i te tūranga-5 o te mowhiti pyrimidine. Ko tēnei matū, me te tātai ngota C4H4BrN3, kua arohia i roto i te matū rongoā nā tōna kaha hei poraka hanga mō te hanga i ngā ngota koiora. Ko te noho mai o ngā rōpū mahi amino me te bromine e whakarei ake ana i tōna tauhohenga, e pai ai mō ngā momo huringa matū. Ko te rangahau ki te 2-amino-5-bromopyrimidine e arotahi ana ki ōna tono i roto i te whanaketanga rongoā, inā koa ki te hanga i ngā matū me ngā āhuatanga antimicrobial me te anticancer.
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1,3,5-Trifluorobenzene CAS:372-38-3
Ko te 1,3,5-Trifluorobenzene he matū kakara kua whakapūkarahia ki te fluorine, ā, e toru ngā whakakapinga fluorine kei ngā wāhi 1, 3, me te 5 i runga i te mowhiti benzene. He mea nui tēnei matū i roto i te matū waro nā ngā āhuatanga ahurei e tukuna ana e ngā ngota fluorine, tae atu ki te pumau matū kua whakarei ake me te rerekētanga o te polarity. He poraka hanga maha-whakamahinga i roto i te hanganga o ngā rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me ngā rauemi matatau. Ka pā hoki te noho mai o te fluorine ki ngā taunekeneke ngota, ka whai hua te 1,3,5-trifluorobenzene i roto i ngā tono rangahau maha, inā koa i roto i ngā wāhanga e aro ana ki te kimi rongoā me te pūtaiao rauemi.
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2,4-Difluorobenzylamine CAS:72235-52-0
Ko te 2,4-Difluorobenzylamine he amine kakara e rua ngā ngota fluorine kei runga i te mowhiti benzene i ngā wāhi 2 me te 4. He mea rongonui tēnei matū mō ōna āhuatanga matū ahurei e tukuna ana e ngā whakakapinga fluorine, e whakarei ake ana i te lipophilicity me te tauhohenga. Hei poraka hanga maha i roto i te hanganga rauropi, he mea nui te 2,4-difluorobenzylamine i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me ngā rauemi matatau. Nā tōna kaha ki te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga matū maha, he mea nui ki te matū rongoā, e tūhuratia ana mō ngā tono rongoā pea.
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(S)-(+)-3-Kōro-1,2-poropanediol CAS:60827-45-4
Ko te (S)-(+)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol he matū rauropi chiral e wehewehea ana e ōna rōpū hydroxyl (-OH) e rua me te ngota chlorine. He takawaenga nui tēnei matū i roto i te hanganga rauropi, inā koa i roto i ngā ahumahi rongoā me te ahuwhenua. Ko te stereochemistry motuhake o te (S)-(+)-enantiomer e whakarei ake ana i tōna tauhohenga me ngā āhuatanga koiora, e whai hua ana mō te whakaputa i ngā hua parakore enantiomeric. Kei te haere tonu te rangahau ki te tūhura i ōna tono kanorau, mai i te whakawhanaketanga rongoā ki ngā rauemi mahi, e whakaatu ana i tōna hiranga i roto i ngā taiao mātauranga me ngā taiao ahumahi.
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(R)-(-)-3-Kōro-1,2-poropanediol CAS:57090-45-6
Ko te (R)-(-)-3-Chloro-1,2-propanediol he matū rauropi chiral e mahi ana hei takawaenga nui i roto i te hanganga o ngā rongoā me ngā matū ahuwhenua. Ko tōna hanganga ahurei e whakaatu ana i ngā rōpū hydroxyl e rua me te ngota chlorine, e hanga ana hei poraka hanga maha mō ngā momo huringa matū. Ko te stereochemistry motuhake o te (R)-(-)-enantiomer e whai wāhi ana ki tōna tauhohenga me te mahi koiora, e āhei ai te whanaketanga o ngā hua parakore enantiomeric. Kei te arotahi tonu ngā rangahau ki ōna tono i roto i te hanganga rongoā me te mea he matū mua pea mō ētahi atu matū mahi, e whakaatu ana i tōna hiranga i roto i te matū rongoā me te pūtaiao rauemi.
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(S)- (+)-Oxiran-2-ylmethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate CAS:115314-14-2
Ko te (S)-(+)-Oxiran-2-ylmethyl-3-nitrobenzenesulfonate he matū epoxide chiral kei roto he mowhiti oxirane me te rōpū nitrobenzenesulfonate. Kua piki ake te hiahia o tēnei matū ki te hanga rauropi nā tōna tauhohenga ahurei, e pā ana ki te mowhiti epoxide e toru-mema kua werohia, he tino ngawari ki te whakaeke nucleophilic. Ko te stereochemistry motuhake o te (S)-(+) enantiomer e whakarato ana i ngā painga motuhake i roto i te hanga kore taurite, e āhei ai te whakaputa i ngā matū parakore enantiomeric. Kei te haere tonu te rangahau ki te tūhura i ōna tono i roto i te matū rongoā me te pūtaiao rauemi, e whakaatu ana i tōna pūmanawa hei takawaenga maha-whakamahinga mō te hanga rongoā me ngā matū pai.
