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4-Nitroimidazole CAS:3034-38-6
4-He matū rauropi hangai te Nitroimidazole e tohuhia ana e te aroaro o te rōpū nitro i te tūranga-4 o te mowhiti imidazole. Ka whakawhiwhia e tēnei hanganga heterocyclic ngā āhuatanga matū ahurei, ka waiho hei takawaenga nui i roto i ngā tauhohenga matū. Ka puta mai hei totoka tioata kōwhai, ā, ka wairewa i roto i ngā whakarewa porowhita. Nā tōna kaha koiora pea, kua arohia te 4-nitroimidazole i roto i te matū rongoā me te rongoā. Kei te tūhuratia ōna pūtake mō ngā tono rongoā, inā koa ki te rongoā i ngā mate me ētahi momo mate pukupuku.
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2,5-Diphenyloxazole CAS:92-71-7
He matū waro te 2,5-Diphenyloxazole e tohuhia ana e tōna hanganga mowhiti oxazole me ngā rōpū phenyl e rua e piri ana ki ngā tūranga 2 me te 5. He mea rongonui tēnei matū mō ōna āhuatanga kanapa, e waiho ana hei kaupapa e pārekareka ana ki te pūtaiao rauemi me te photochemistry. He maha ngā wā ka puta mai hei totoka tioata ma, ā, ka whakaatu i te pumau i raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē. Ko te noho mai o ngā mowhiti kakara ka whai wāhi ki tōna tauhohenga matū, ka taea ai e ia te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga matū rerekē, e whakarei ake ana i tōna whai huatanga i roto i ngā tono rerekē.
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1-ETIL-3-METILIMIDAZOLIUM ETIIL SULFATE CAS:342573-75-5
1-Ko te Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium ethyl sulfate he wai ionic i hangaia mai i te whakakotahitanga o te 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation me te ethyl sulfate anion. E mōhiotia ana mō ōna āhuatanga pai, he iti te piki me te heke o te pāmahana, he pai hoki te kaha ki te whakarewa. He mea kore e mura, he pai hoki ki te taiao hei whakakapi i ngā whakarewa waro tuku iho, ā, he mea whai hua i roto i ngā tukanga matū maha. Nā ōna āhuatanga ahurei ka taea te whakamahi i ngā momo tono puta noa i ngā mara pēnei i te matū matomato, te hikohiko, me te pūtaiao rauemi, e tuku ana i ngā otinga whai hua mō ngā mahi ahumahi pumau.
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1-ETHYL-3-METHYLIMIDAZOLIUM DICIANAMIDE CAS:370865-89-7
1-Ko te Ethyl-3-methylimidazolium dicyanamide he wai ionic i hangaia mai i te 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium cation me te dicyanamide anion. He mea rongonui tēnei matū mō tōna matotoru iti, tōna pumau wera, me tōna kore-pūngoi, he mea ātaahua hei whakakapi i ngā whakarewa tuku iho i roto i ngā tukanga matū maha. Mā te noho mai o te mowhiti imidazolium ka whakarei ake i ōna āhuatanga ionic, ka whai wāhi ki ngā āhuatanga whakarewa ahurei. Kua arohia ki roto i ngā mara pēnei i te electrochemistry, te pūtaiao rauemi, me te matū matomato nā tōna āhua pai ki te taiao me tōna kaha ki te whakarewa i te whānuitanga o ngā rauemi waro me ngā rauemi kore-waro.
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1-PENIHIRAIRAHINA HAIROKORITIKA 1-PENIHIRA-1-PENIHIRAIRAHINA HAIROKORITIKA:5705-15-7
1-Ko te Benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine hydrochloride he matū hydrazine-derivative e tohuhia ana e te aroaro o ngā rōpū benzyl me te phenyl, me te wāhanga hydrochloride. Ko te tikanga ka puta tēnei matū hei totoka tioata mā, ā, ka wairewa i roto i te wai. He mea rongonui mō tōna tauhohenga me ngā mahi koiora pea, e whai hua ai i roto i ngā momo mara o te hanga rauropi me te matū rongoā. Ka whakarei ake te āhua hydrochloride i tōna wairewatanga me te pumau, ka āwhina i tōna whakamahinga i roto i ngā tono taiwhanga me ngā tono ahumahi.
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N-(3-Aminopropyl)-imidazole CAS:5036-48-6
N-He matū rauropi te (3-Aminopropyl)-imidazole, he mowhiti imidazole kua whakakapia ki te rōpū 3-aminopropyl. Ka whakarei ake tēnei hanganga i tōna taketake me tōna nucleophilicity, ka waiho hei takawaenga whai hua i roto i ngā tauhohenga matū. Mā te noho mai o ngā mahi amino me te imidazole ka taea te taunekeneke maha ki ngā pūnaha koiora. Ko te tikanga, ka puta tēnei matū hei wai, hei totoka rānei, he kore tae ki te kōwhai mārama, ā, kua piki ake te hiahia ki te matū rongoā nā tōna kaha ki te mahi koiora, inā koa i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā rongoā me ngā matū ahuwhenua.
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1-PENIHIRA-1-PENIHIRAINA CAS:614-31-3
1-He matū waro te Benzyl-1-phenylhydrazine, he rōpū mahi hydrazine e honoa ana ki te benzyl me te phenyl. Ka puta mai he wai kore tae, he wai kōwhai mā, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna kaha ki te tauhohe me te maha o ngā whakamahinga i roto i te hanganga waro. He mea nui tēnei matū i roto i ngā mara o te matū rongoā me te rangahau matū, he mea hanga nui hoki mō ngā momo matū rerekē. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei ka taea te whakamahi i ngā momo tono, inā koa i roto i te whakawhanaketanga o ngā matū rongoā me te ako i ngā matū e hangai ana ki te hydrazine.
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1,3,5-Tri-2-propenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione CAS:1025-15-6
Ko te 1,3,5-Tri-2-propenyl-1,3,5-triazine-2,4,6(1H,3H,5H)-trione he matū hangai e tohuhia ana e tōna hanganga matua triazine me ngā whakakapinga propenyl e toru. He āhuatanga tēnei ngota e whakahihiri ana i roto i ngā mara maha pērā i te ahuwhenua, te rongoā, me te pūtaiao rauemi. Tērā pea ka whai wāhi ōna āhuatanga hanganga ahurei ki te tauhohenga motuhake me te pumau i raro i ngā āhuatanga rerekē, ka ārahi pea ki ngā tono i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā matū ahuwhenua hou, ngā rauemi mahi rānei.
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(-)-1,4-DI-O-BENZYL-L-THREITOL CAS:17401-06-8
Ko te (-)-1,4-Di-O-benzyl-L-threitol he waipiro huka chiral i ahu mai i te L-threose, e rua ngā rōpū tiaki benzyl i runga i ngā mahi hydroxyl. He mea nui tēnei matū ki te matū waro nā tōna stereochemistry ahurei me ngā rōpū mahi. Nā ōna āhuatanga hanganga ka taea e ia te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga matū maha, ka whai hua ai hei takawaenga hanga. Mā te noho mai o ngā rōpū benzyl ka whakarei ake i tōna pumau me tōna wairewa, ka arahi ki ngā tono pea i roto i ngā ahumahi rongoā me te matū pai.
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Azelaic Dihydrazide CAS: 4080-95-9
Ko te Azelaic dihydrazide he hydrazine derivative o te waikawa azelaic, e tohuhia ana e ngā rōpū mahi hydrazide e rua e piri ana ki te tuara o te waikawa azelaic. He totoka tioata mā tēnei matū, ā, ka wairewa i roto i ngā whakarewa porotaka. He mea nui te Azelaic dihydrazide i roto i ngā mara maha, tae atu ki te matū rongoā me te pūtaiao rauemi, nā tōna kaha ki te hanga hononga covalent me ētahi atu ngota. Nā tōna hanganga ahurei ka taea e ia te mahi hei takawaenga i roto i te hanganga o ngā rongoā me ngā polymer, ka waiho hei matū whai hua mō te rangahau me ngā tono ahumahi.
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Konutai DL-Malate CAS: 676-46-0
Ko te konutai DL-malate he tote konutai o te waikawa malic, ko tōna tauira matū ko C₄H₅NaO₄. Kei te noho hei paura tioata ma, ā, e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā ahumahi kai, rongoā, me te whakapaipai. Hei matū rauropi tūturu, ka mahi te konutai DL-malate hei whakarei ake i te reka, hei whakahaere waikawa, hei tiaki hoki i roto i ngā momo hua kai. I roto i ngā rongoā, ka whakamahia hei kaihoko ārai me hei mea tāpiri i roto i ngā hanganga rongoā. Nā ōna āhuatanga ka whai hua i roto i ngā tono rerekē, e whakaatu ana i tana mahi ki te whakarei ake i te pumau me te reka o te hua.
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N-Acetylmorpholine CAS:1696-20-4
He matū waro te N-Acetylmorpholine me te tātai ngota C₇H₉NO₂, kei roto he mowhiti morpholine kua whakakapia ki te rōpū acetyl (-COCH₃). Ko tēnei wai kore tae ki te kōwhai mā, e whakamahia ana hei takawaenga i roto i te hanganga waro, ā, he tono hoki ki te hanga rongoā me ngā matū ahuwhenua. Ko te noho o te hauota me te hāora i roto i tōna hanganga ka taea te rerekē o te tauhohenga matū, ka whai hua i roto i ngā huarahi hanga. Hei tāpiri, ko te N-acetylmorpholine he whakarewa me te matū matū i roto i ētahi tukanga ahumahi, e whakaatu ana i tōna hiranga puta noa i ngā rāngai maha.
