Waikawa Malic CAS:6915-15-7 Kaihanga Kaiwhakarato

Ko te waikawa malic, HOOCCH(OH).CH2COOH, e mōhiotia ana ko te waikawa hydroxysuccinic, he totoka kore tae. Ka wairewa i roto i te wai me te waipiro. Kei roto i ngā āhua whatu kaha e rua te waikawa malic me te ranunga racemic. Ka whakamahia i roto i te rongoā, ā, ka kitea i roto i ngā āporo me ētahi atu hua. Ko te isomer tūturu ko te āhua-L kua kitea i roto i ngā āporo me te maha atu o ngā hua me ngā tipu. Ko te waikawa malic te tuatoru o ngā waikawa alpha hydroxy iti rawa i runga i te rahi o te ngota. Ahakoa e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā hua whakapaipai maha, inā koa ko ērā e tohu ana i te ihirangi "waikawa hua" ā, he mea hanga whānuitia hei ārai i te koroheketanga, he rerekē ki ngā waikawa glycolic me te lactic, kāore anō kia rangahaua whānuitia ōna painga kiri. Ki ētahi kaihanga he uaua ki te mahi tahi me, inā koa ka whakaritea ki ētahi atu AHA, ā, ka ahua whakapataritari. Kāore i te maha te whakamahinga hei AHA anake i roto i te hua. Ka kitea tūturu i roto i ngā āporo. Ka whakamahia te waikawa malic i roto i ngā hanganga rongoā hei waikawa whānui. He reka āporo tōna, ā, ka whakamahia hei kakara hei huna i ngā reka kawa me te whakarato i te kawa. Ka whakamahia hoki te waikawa malic hei whakakapi i te waikawa citric i roto i ngā paura pupuhi, ngā horoi waha me ngā papa horoi niho.