Heparin konutai CAS:9041-08-1

Pānga ki te toto totoka: Ka mahi te konutai Heparin mā te aukati i te hanganga o ngā toto totoka. Ka herea ki te antithrombin, he pūmua tūturu i roto i te tinana, ā, ka whakarei ake i tōna kaha ki te whakakore i ngā mea totoka, inā koa ko te thrombin me te mea Xa. Ka ārai tēnei i te hurihanga o te fibrinogen ki te fibrin, te hanganga o te thrombin, me te hanganga o ngā toto totoka i muri mai.

Te ārai i te toto toto hohonu (DVT) me te toto toto pūkahukahu (PE): He maha ngā wā ka whakamahia te heparin sodium hei ārai i te hanganga o ngā toto totoka i roto i ngā uaua (DVT) ā, muri iho ka haere ki ngā pukahukahu (PE). He maha ngā wā ka tukuna hei rongoā ārai i mua i ngā pokanga, i te wā e noho ana ki te hōhipera, i ngā tūroro rānei e tino mōrearea ana ki te hanganga toto totoka.

Te rongoā i ngā toto toto kua pupū ake: Ka taea hoki te whakamahi i te konutai Heparin hei rongoā i ngā toto toto kua pupū ake. I ēnei wā, ka āwhina i te aukati i te tipu o te toto toto me te whakaiti i te tūponotanga o ngā raruraru, pērā i te whiu, te mate manawa rānei.

Te hemodialysis me te tohanga toto i waho o te tinana: Ka whakamahia te konutai heparin i te wā o te hemodialysis me ngā tikanga tohanga toto i waho o te tinana hei ārai i te toto e totohu ana i waho o te tinana. Ka tāpirihia ki te dialysate, ka tohia rānei mā te mīhini cardiopulmonary bypass hei ārai i te toto e totohu ana i roto i ēnei taputapu.

Te aroturuki i te rongoā ārai toto: Ka whakamahia hoki te Heparin sodium hei aroturuki i te whai huatanga o ētahi atu rongoā ārai toto, pērā i te warfarin. Ka taea te ine i te wā thromboplastin wāhanga (PTT) te wā thromboplastin wāhanga whakahohe rānei (aPTT) hei whakarite i ngā taumata rongoā o te ārai toto, me te whakarerekē i te horopeta kia rite.

Hei ārai i te wā e hapu ana me ētahi āhuatanga hauora: Ka taea te tuku i te Heparin sodium ki ngā wāhine hapu e tino mōrearea ana ki ngā mate toto totoka, pērā i te deep vein thrombosis, i ngā mate whānautanga rānei. Ka whakamahia hoki ki ngā tāngata whai āhuatanga hauora, pērā i te antiphospholipid syndrome, i ētahi āhuatanga ngakau rānei, hei ārai i te hanganga o ngā toto totoka.