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Pristinamycin CAS:270076-60-3
He rongoā paturopi whakakotahi te Pristinamycin, kei roto ngā wāhanga hohe e rua, ko te pristinamycin I me te pristinamycin II. Nō te rōpū paturopi streptogramin, ā, he mahi bacteriostatic me te bactericidal tōna ki ngā momo huakita gram-pai, tae atu ki te Staphylococcus aureus me te Streptococcus pneumoniae. Mā te aukati i te hanganga pūmua huakita ka mahi te Pristinamycin, ka whai hua ki te rongoā i ngā mate kiri me ngā kiko ngohengohe, ngā mate ara manawa, me ētahi atu mate huakita i puta mai i ngā rauropi ngoikore.
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Ribostamycin sulfate CAS:53797-35-6
Ko te Ribostamycin sulfate he paturopi aminoglycoside i ahu mai i te Streptomyces griseoluteus. He kaha tōna kaha ki te patu huakita ki te whānuitanga o ngā huakita karamu-kino me ētahi huakita karamu-pai mā te aukati i te hanganga pūmua. He mea noa te whakamahi i te Ribostamycin sulfate hei rongoā i ngā mate maha, tae atu ki ngā mate mimi, ngā mate manawa, ngā mate kiri me ngā kiko ngohengohe, me te septicemia i puta mai i ngā momo huakita ngoikore.
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Rifampicin CAS:13292-46-1
Ko te Rifampicin, e mōhiotia ana ko te rifampin, he rongoā paturopi whānui-ahurea nō te rōpū rifamycin. He whānuitia te whakamahinga hei rongoā i te mate kohi, te repera, me ētahi atu mate kitakita. Ko te mahi a te Rifampicin mā te aukati i te hanganga RNA i roto i ngā kitakita, ā, ka whakararu i tō rātou kaha ki te whakaputa uri me te ora. Nā tōna kaha patu huakita me tōna whai huatanga ki ngā momo mycobacterial, he wāhanga nui te rifampicin o ngā tikanga rongoā whakakotahi mō te mate kohi me ētahi atu mate pāwera.
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Puromycin dihydrochloride CAS:58-58-2
He paturopi kaha te Puromycin dihydrochloride me te aukati hanga pūmua i ahu mai i Streptomyces alboniger. He mea whakamahi noa i roto i te rangahau koiora ngota hei aukati i te hanga pūmua i roto i ngā pūtau mā te whakamutu wawe i te whakamaoritanga i te wā hanga pūmua. Ka whakauruhia te Puromycin dihydrochloride ki roto i ngā mekameka peptide hou, ka puta ai ngā polypeptide kāore i oti, ā, ka mate te pūtau. Nā tōna tikanga mahi ahurei, he taputapu whai hua te puromycin dihydrochloride mō te ako i te hanga pūmua, te mahi ribosome, te whakaaturanga ira, me te oranga o te pūtau i roto i ngā tautuhinga whakamātautau.
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Protionamide CAS:14222-60-7
Ko te Protionamide he rongoā paturopi nō te rōpū thioamide, e whakamahia ana i te nuinga o te wā hei rongoā i te mate kohi ātete-maha-rongoā. Mā te aukati i te hanganga waikawa mycolic i roto i te pakitara pūtau kitakita, ka arahi ki te whakangaromanga o te Mycobacterium tuberculosis. He maha ngā wā ka tohua te Protionamide me ētahi atu rongoā ārai-kohi hei wāhanga o te tikanga maimoatanga whānui mō ngā momo mate kohi ātete-rongoā.
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Pāhare pāporo clavulanate CAS:61177-45-5
Ko te pāhare pākawa waro (potassium clavulanate) he aukati β-lactamase e whakamahia tahitia ana me ētahi paturopi hei whakarei ake i tōna whai huatanga ki ngā mate huakita. Mā te aukati i te pakaru o te paturopi e ngā whākōkī huakita ka mahi, ka whakawhānui ake i te whānuitanga o te mahi me te whakapai ake i ngā putanga maimoatanga. He mea whakamahi noa te pāhare pākawa waro i roto i ngā hua whakakotahi me ngā paturopi pērā i te amoxicillin hei rongoā i ngā momo mate huakita.
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Retapamulin CAS:224452-66-8
He rongoā paturopi ā-waha te Retapamulin, nō te rōpū rongoā pleuromutilin. E whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā mate kiri kitakita, inā koa te impetigo i puta mai i ngā momo Staphylococcus aureus me Streptococcus pyogenes e pāngia ana. Mā te Retapamulin ka aukati i te hanganga pūmua kitakita, ka mutu ai te mate kiri.
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Staurosporine, streptomyces staurosporeus CAS:62996-74-1
He hua taiao te Staurosporine i tangohia mai i te huakita Streptomyces staurosporeus. Kua whakarōpūtia hei alkaloid kaha me te mahi koiora nui, inā koa ki te aukati i ngā kinase pūmua me te whakaoho i te apoptosis pūtau. Kua rangahaua whānuitia te Staurosporine mō ōna āhuatanga rongoā, tae atu ki tōna kaha ārai-matepukupuku me tōna tūranga hei taputapu rangahau i roto i ngā rangahau tohu pūtau.
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Tote disodium Phosphomycin CAS:26016-99-9
Ko te tote phosphomycin disodium he paturopi whānui-arotake e whakamahia ana hei rongoā i ngā mate kitakita maha. Nō te akomanga o ngā waikawa phosphonic, ā, ka mahi mā te aukati i te hanganga o te pakitara pūtau kitakita. He tino wairewa tēnei paura tioata mā i roto i te wai, ā, ka tukuna mā te uaua, mā te waha rānei. E mōhiotia ana te tote phosphomycin disodium mō tōna whai huatanga ki te whānuitanga o ngā kitakita karamu-pai me ngā kitamu-kino, ā, he kōwhiringa maha mō te rongoā i ngā mate.
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Phleomycin CAS:11006-33-0
He paturopi kaha te Phleomycin e whakamahia ana i roto i te rangahau koiora ngota hei whiriwhiri i ngā pūtau kei roto he ira e hiahiatia ana. Mā te tikanga mahi e uru ana ki te tapahi DNA, he whai hua te Phleomycin ki te whānuitanga o ngā huakita, ā, kua whānuitia te whakamahinga i roto i ngā tono rangahau. He mea whakamahi noa tēnei paturopi me ētahi atu tohu whiriwhiri hei hanga i ngā raina pūtau pumau me ngā whakarerekētanga ira e hiahiatia ana. Kei te wātea te Phleomycin i roto i ngā āhua wai me te paura, ā, he maha ngā whakamahinga me te watea mō ngā momo whakamātautau rerekē. E maioha ana ngā kairangahau ki tōna tino whai huatanga me te pono ki te whiriwhiri i ngā pūtau kua hurihia, ā, he taputapu whai hua i roto i ngā rangahau hangarau ira.
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Penicillin V tote pāhare pākawa CAS: 132-98-9
He rongoā paturopi ā-waha te Penicillin V potassium salt hei rongoā i ngā mate kitakita. Kei roto ko te penicillin V, te momo tote pāhare pāhare o te phenoxymethylpenicillin. Ka mahi te Penicillin V mā te whakararuraru i te hanganga o te peptidoglycan i roto i te pakitara pūtau kitakita. Ka ngoikore te pakitara pūtau, ka patu, ka ārai rānei i te tipu o ngā kitakita ngoikore. Kei te wātea hei papa, hei whakatārewatanga rānei, ka tangohia ā-waha hei rongoā ā-waho mō ngā mate ngawari ki te mate pāwera.
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Tote konutai Penicillin G (Tote konutai Benzylpenicillin) CAS:69-57-8
Ko te tote konutai Penicillin G he paturopi kei roto ko te penicillin G i roto i tōna āhua tote konutai. Mā te aukati i te hanganga o ngā paparanga peptidoglycan i roto i ngā pakitara pūtau huakita, ka patu i ngā huakita ngoikore. Kei te wātea te tote konutai Penicillin G hei tioata mā, tata mā rānei, hei paura rānei, me whakaranu anō ki roto i te wai i mua i te werohanga. Ka tukuna te penicillin G ki te pūnaha hei rongoā i ngā mate huakita.
