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Triisopropanolamine CAS:122-20-3
Ko te Triisopropanolamine (TIPA) he matū waro maha-mahi, ko tōna tātai ngota C9H21N2O3. He wai kore tae ki te kōwhai mā, e mahi ana hei amine, kei roto ko ngā rōpū isopropanol e toru. Mā tēnei hanganga ahurei ka puta he āhuatanga whai hua pēnei i te wairewa i roto i te wai me ngā momo whakarewa waro. Ko te TIPA te mea matua e whakamahia ana hei surfactant, hei emulsifier, hei kaihoko pumau i roto i ngā ahumahi mai i te ahuwhenua ki ngā rongoā. Ko tōna kaha ki te whakarei ake i te mahi hua mā te whakapai ake i te pumau me te hototahi e whakaatu ana i tōna hiranga i roto i te matū whakatakotoranga me ngā tono ahumahi. I te whanaketanga o te rangahau, kei te whānui haere tonu te whakamahinga maha o te triisopropanolamine.
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Anhydride Succinic CAS: 108-30-5
Ko te anhydride succinic he anhydride hurihuri o te waikawa succinic, he waikawa dicarboxylic. Ka puta mai he rite ki te totoka tioata ma, ā, e mōhiotia ana mō tōna whakamahinga maha i roto i ngā tono matū. Ka whakamahia nuitia hei takawaenga i roto i te hanganga rauropi, ka mahi te anhydride succinic hei matū mua mō te hanga i ngā momo matū, polymers, me ngā rongoā. Nā tōna kaha tauhohenga ka taea e ia te whai wāhi ki ngā tauhohenga polycondensation me te mahi hei poraka hanga mō ngā tukanga ahumahi maha. Hei tāpiri, nā tōna tūranga i roto i te hanga surfactants, hinu whakahinuhinu, me ngā kapia, he mea nui te anhydride succinic i roto i te ahumahi matū me ngā taiao rangahau.
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Timoro CAS:89-83-8
Ko te Thymol he monoterpenoid tūturu, ko tōna tātai matū C10H14O, i ahu mai i te hinu thyme. He kakara kakara motuhake me ōna āhuatanga patu huakita kaha. E kitea ana i roto i ngā momo tipu, inā koa i roto i te Thymus vulgaris (thyme noa), kua whakamahia te thymol mō ngā rautau i roto i ngā rongoā tuku iho me ngā mahi tunu kai. Nā ōna āhuatanga patu huakita, patu huakita, me te antioxidant e whai hua ai i roto i ngā rongoā, ngā whakapaipai, me te tiaki kai. Hei tāpiri, he mea nui te thymol i roto i ngā horoi waha, ngā patu huakita ā-waha, me te mea kakara, e whakaata ana i ōna whakamahinga maha puta noa i ngā ahumahi rerekē.
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Metil Oleate CAS: 112-62-9
Ko te Methyl oleate he ester i ahu mai i te waikawa oleic me te methanol, e tohuhia ana e te tātai matū C18H34O2. He kakara momona, he kakara reka tēnei wai kore tae ki te kōwhai mā, ā, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā momo mahi, tae atu ki te tukatuka kai, ngā whakapaipai, me te hanga biodiesel. Nā ōna āhuatanga emulsifying me surfactant, he wāhanga whai hua te methyl oleate i roto i ngā hua tiaki whaiaro, e whakarei ake ana i te kakano me te pumau. Hei tāpiri, kei te arohia hei rauemi whakahou i roto i te whanaketanga o ngā biofuel, e whakaatu ana i tōna pūmanawa i roto i ngā otinga pūngao pumau. Nā tōna maha o ngā whakamahinga ka waiho te methyl oleate hei matū nui puta noa i ngā ahumahi maha.
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Polyvinylpyrrolidone CAS:9003-39-8
Ko te Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), e mōhiotia ana ko te polyvidone, te povidone rānei, he pūmua hangai i ahu mai i te monomer vinylpyrrolidone. Nā tōna wairewatanga ki te wai me ngā whakarewa rauropi, e whakamahia whānuitia ana te PVP i roto i ngā mara maha, tae atu ki ngā rongoā, ngā mea whakapaipai, me te tukatuka kai. Nā tōna hototahitanga koiora, tōna kore paitini, me tōna kaha ki te hanga matatini me ētahi atu matū, he mea nui tēnei hei wāhanga i roto i ngā whakatakotoranga maha. He maha ngā mahi a te PVP, tae atu ki te here, te whakaū, te whakamātotoru, me te hanga kiriata. Ko ōna āhuatanga maha e whai wāhi ana ki ana tono whānui puta noa i ngā ahumahi rerekē, e whakarei ake ana i te mahi hua me te wheako kaihoko.
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Muscone CAS:541-91-3
He matū rauropi tūturu te muscone, ā, ko ia te kakara matua o te muscone, he matū tino nui i ahu mai i ngā repe o te tia muscone tāne. Mā te tauira matū C16H30O, ka kitea te muscone i tōna kakara reka, whenua motuhake, ā, kua waiho hei wāhanga matua o te hanga hinu kakara me te kakara. Nā ngā āwangawanga matatika me ngā ture e pā ana ki te muscone i ahu mai i ngā kararehe, kua rongonui te muscone hangai me ōna hua hei whakakapi i roto i te umanga kakara. E rangahauhia ana hoki te muscone mō ōna āhuatanga koiora, tae atu ki ngā tono pea i roto i ngā mea whakapaipai me te rongoā.
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1-Naphthol CAS:90-15-3
Ko te 1-Naphthol, he matū kakara waro me te tātai matū C10H8O, he totoka tioata kore tae ki te kōwhai mārama, he nui ngā whakamahinga ahumahi me ngā taiwhanga. Ko tētahi o ngā isomers e rua o te naphthol, ko tētahi ko te 2-naphthol, e wehewehea ana e te tūranga o te rōpū hydroxyl e piri ana ki te mowhiti naphthalene. Ko te 1-Naphthol te nuinga e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanga tae, ngā pigments, me ngā rongoā. Hei tāpiri, he takawaenga i roto i te hanganga waro, ā, he whakamahinga i roto i te ahumahi ahuwhenua hei patu pepeke. Nā tōna whānui me tōna whai huatanga i roto i ngā tukanga maha, ka waiho te 1-naphthol hei matū nui puta noa i ngā rāngai maha.
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Rutile CAS:1317-80-2
He kohuke tūturu te rutile, he mea hanga nui mai i te titanium dioxide (TiO2), e mōhiotia ana mō tōna taupū whakaata teitei me te ātete kaha ki te UV. Ko tēnei kohuke mārama-kore e puta ana i roto i ngā tae whero, parauri, kōwhai rānei, ā, ka whakatio i roto i te pūnaha tetragonal. He nui te keri o te rutile mō tōna ihirangi titanium, he mea nui ki te whakaputa i te konganuku titanium me ngā tae titanium dioxide e whakamahia ana i roto i ngā peita, ngā paninga, me ngā kirihou. Hei tāpiri, ko ngā āhuatanga whatu ahurei o te rutile e whai hua ai i roto i ngā mara o ngā whatu me ngā hikohiko. Ko tōna hiranga e horapa ana ki ngā ahumahi maha, e whakaū ana i te tūranga o te rutile hei kohuke ahumahi nui.
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Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) CAS:63148-57-2
Ko te Poly(methylhydrosiloxane) (PMHS) he pūmua kei roto i te silicon, ā, e kitea ana i te aroaro o ngā rōpū methyl me te hydride i tōna tuara siloxane. Ka puta mai i te polymerization o te dimethylsiloxane me te methylhydrosiloxane, ka hua ake he rauemi maha-whakamahinga me ngā āhuatanga ahurei. Ka puta te PMHS hei wai kore tae ki te kōwhai, hei totoka rānei, i runga i tōna taumaha me te hanganga ngota. E mōhiotia ana mō tōna pumau wera pai, tōna ātete matū, me te iti o te kukū o te mata, ka kitea ngā tono a te PMHS puta noa i ngā ahumahi maha, tae atu ki ngā mea whakapaipai, ngā rongoā, me ngā hikohiko. Ko tōna kaha ki te mahi hei whakarerekē rapa silicone me te kaihoko hononga ka whakarei ake i tōna whai huatanga i roto i ngā momo hanganga.
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Polyacrylate konutai CAS:9003-04-7
Ko te konutai polyacrylate he pūmua tino mimiti e tohuhia ana e tōna kaha ki te mimiti me te pupuri i te nui o te wai e pā ana ki tōna ake taumaha. He tote konutai o te waikawa polyacrylic, e puta ana i te nuinga o te wā mā te whakakotahitanga o te waikawa acrylic me te konutai acrylate. Ko tēnei paura ma, he matū kirikiri rānei, e whakamahia whānuitia ana i roto i ngā momo tono, tae atu ki ngā nāpi, ngā hua akuaku wahine, me ngā hua ahuwhenua hei whakangawari oneone. Ko tōna kaha pupuri wai teitei me ōna āhuatanga hanga-kirikiri ka whai wāhi ki tōna whai huatanga ki te aukati i ngā turuturu me te pupuri i ngā taumata makuku, he mea nui ki ngā mākete kaihoko me ngā mākete ahumahi.
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WHAKATŪPATO ITC CAS:68526-86-3
He hua tiaki makawe motuhake a FIXATEUR ITC i hangaia hei pupuri i te makawe kia pakari, kia roa hoki te mau. He mea hanga ki ngā polymer matatau me ngā kaihoko whakangawari, ka whakarei ake a FIXATEUR ITC i te maha o ngā momo whakapaipai makawe, me te whakarite kia noho ngāwari, kia ngāwari hoki te makawe. He tino rongonui tēnei hua i waenga i ngā kaiwhakapai makawe ngaio me ngā kaihoko e hiahia ana ki te pupuri i ngā momo makawe uaua me te kore e pakari, e pakarukaru rānei. Nā tōna kaha ki te tu atu i te haumākū me ngā āhuatanga taiao, he pai a FIXATEUR ITC mō ngā momo makawe katoa, ā, ka tiakina mai i te pōrearea, ka waiho hei tāpiri nui ki tētahi mahi whakapaipai makawe.
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2-Ethoxybenzoyl chloride CAS:42926-52-3
Ko te 2-Ethoxybenzoyl chloride he acyl chloride kakara i ahu mai i te waikawa 2-ethoxybenzoic. Me te tātai ngota C9H9ClO2, kei roto he mowhiti benzene kua whakakapia ki te rōpū ethoxy me te rōpū mahi acyl chloride. Ko tēnei matū te mea matua e whakamahia ana i roto i te hanganga rauropi hei takawaenga nui i roto i te whakarite i ngā momo rongoā, ngā matū ahuwhenua, me ngā matū pai. Mā tōna rōpū acyl chloride tauhohe ka āwhina i ngā tauhohenga whakakapinga nucleophilic, ka taea ai te hanganga o ngā esters, amides, me ētahi atu mea taupatupatu. Nā tōna whai huatanga ki te hanga i ngā ngota matatini, kua arohia te 2-ethoxybenzoyl chloride i roto i ngā rangahau mātauranga me ngā tono ahumahi.
