α-Galactosidase CAS:9025-35-8

α-galactosidaseKo te (α-galactosidase, α-gal, EC 3.2.1.22) he exoglycosidase e whakateretere ana i te waikura o ngā hononga α-galactosidic. Nā te mea ka taea e ia te wawahi i te melibiose, ka kiia hoki ko te melibiase, e whakateretere ana i te waikura o ngā hononga α-galactosidic. Nā tēnei āhuatanga ka whai hua mō te whakapai ake me te whakakore i ngā wāhanga ārai-kai i roto i ngā kai whāngai me ngā kai pīni. Hei tāpiri, ka taea e ia te whakatutuki i te huringa momo toto B→O i roto i te mara hauora, te whakarite toto whānui, me te whai wāhi nui ki te whakaora whakakapinga whākōkī mō te mate Fabry. Ka taea hoki e te α-galactosidase te mahi ki ngā polysaccharides matatini, ngā glycoproteins me ngā glycosphingoses kei roto ngā hononga α-galactosidic. Ka taea hoki e ētahi α-galactosidases te transgalactosylate ina tino whai rawa te kukū o te substrate, ā, ka taea te whakamahi i tēnei āhuatanga mō te hanga o ngā oligosaccharides me te whakarite i ngā cyclodextrin derivatives. Ko te whanaketanga o te neutrophil, te pH-stable α-galactosidase rānei, me te rapu i ngā moroiti, i ngā tipu rānei he nui te hanga whākōkī, kua noho hei wāhi rangahau i ngā tau tata nei. He maha ngā α-galactosidases ātete-wera kua whakaoho haere i te hiahia whānui o ngā kaipūtaiao nā tō rātou āhua motuhake, me te tumanako ka whakamahia tō rātou pumau wera hei whakanui ake i te uara whakamahinga i roto i te ahumahi, me te whakaatu i te whānuitanga o ngā tono i roto i ngā mara o te hangarau, te hangarau me te rongoā.